Do non-nutritive sweeteners influence acute glucose homeostasis in humans? A systematic review

RM Tucker, SY Tan - Physiology & behavior, 2017 - Elsevier
The human body associates sensory cues with metabolic consequences. Exposure to sweet-
tasting sugars–even in the absence of ingestion–triggers physiological responses that are …

Metabolic effects of non-nutritive sweeteners

MY Pepino - Physiology & behavior, 2015 - Elsevier
Until recently, the general belief was that non-nutritive sweeteners (NNSs) were healthy
sugar substitutes because they provide sweet taste without calories or glycemic effects …

The impact of low and no-caloric sweeteners on glucose absorption, incretin secretion, and glucose tolerance

CB Chan, Z Hashemi, FB Subhan - … Physiology, Nutrition, and …, 2017 - cdnsciencepub.com
The consumption of non-nutritive, low, or no-calorie sweeteners (LCS) is increasing globally.
Previously thought to be physiologically inert, there is a growing body of evidence that LCS …

[HTML][HTML] Inhibition of sweet chemosensory receptors alters insulin responses during glucose ingestion in healthy adults: a randomized crossover interventional study

EK Azari, KR Smith, F Yi, TF Osborne, R Bizzotto… - The American journal of …, 2017 - Elsevier
Background: Glucose is a natural ligand for sweet taste receptors (STRs) that are expressed
on the tongue and in the gastrointestinal tract. Whether STRs directly contribute to the …

Non-nutritive sweeteners and their role in the gastrointestinal tract

RJ Brown, KI Rother - The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & …, 2012 - academic.oup.com
Context: Non-nutritive sweeteners can bind to sweet-taste receptors present not only in the
oral cavity, but also on enteroendocrine and pancreatic islet cells. Thus, these sweeteners …

Glycemic impact of non-nutritive sweeteners: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials

AD Nichol, MJ Holle, R An - European journal of clinical nutrition, 2018 - nature.com
Abstract Background/objectives Nonnutritive sweeteners (NNSs) are zero-or low-calorie
alternatives to nutritive sweeteners, such as table sugars. A systematic review and meta …

Oral and Post‐Oral Actions of Low‐Calorie Sweeteners: A Tale of Contradictions and Controversies

JI Glendinning - Obesity, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
Objective: Many scientists and laypeople alike have concerns about low‐calorie sweeteners
(LCSs). These concerns stem from both a dissatisfaction with the taste of LCSs and reports …

The effect of non-nutritive sweetened beverages on postprandial glycemic and endocrine responses: a systematic review and network meta-analysis

R Zhang, JC Noronha, TA Khan, N McGlynn, S Back… - Nutrients, 2023 - mdpi.com
Background: There has been an emerging concern that non-nutritive sweeteners (NNS) can
increase the risk of cardiometabolic disease. Much of the attention has focused on acute …

Non-nutritive sweeteners, energy balance, and glucose homeostasis

MY Pepino, C Bourne - Current Opinion in Clinical Nutrition & …, 2011 - journals.lww.com
Non-nutritive sweeteners, energy balance, and glucose homeos... : Current Opinion in Clinical
Nutrition & Metabolic Care Non-nutritive sweeteners, energy balance, and glucose homeostasis …

[HTML][HTML] Nonnutritive sweetener consumption in humans: effects on appetite and food intake and their putative mechanisms

RD Mattes, BM Popkin - The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2009 - Elsevier
Nonnutritive sweeteners (NNS) are ecologically novel chemosensory signaling compounds
that influence ingestive processes and behavior. Only about 15% of the US population …