Statins decrease chondroitin sulfate proteoglycan expression and acute astrocyte activation in central nervous system injury

E Holmberg, S Zhang, PD Sarmiere, BR Kluge… - Experimental …, 2008 - Elsevier
Statins elicit numerous favorable effects on central nervous system (CNS) injury, including
inhibition of the rhoA/ROCK pathway. In the present study, we show that statins decrease …

Attenuation of astrogliosis and modulation of endothelial growth factor receptor in lipid rafts by simvastatin after traumatic brain injury

H Wu, A Mahmood, D Lu, H Jiang, Y Xiong… - Journal of …, 2010 - thejns.org
Object The authors' previous studies have demonstrated that simvastatin treatment promotes
neuronal survival and reduces inflammatory cytokine release from astrocytes after traumatic …

Simvastatin and atorvastatin improve behavioral outcome, reduce hippocampal degeneration, and improve cerebral blood flow after experimental traumatic brain …

H Wang, JR Lynch, P Song, HJ Yang, RB Yates… - Experimental …, 2007 - Elsevier
The treatment of traumatic brain injury (TBI) remains limited, and aside from surgical
hematoma evacuation, clinical management is largely supportive and directed toward …

Neuroprotective effect of atorvastatin in an experimental model of nerve crush injury

HC Pan, DY Yang, YC Ou, SP Ho, FC Cheng… - …, 2010 - journals.lww.com
BACKGROUND Statins have therapeutic benefits for the management of several disorders.
A short-term course of a high-dose statin pretreatment has demonstrated neuroprotective …

Lovastatin improves histological and functional outcomes and reduces inflammation after experimental traumatic brain injury

SF Chen, TH Hung, CC Chen, KH Lin, YN Huang… - Life sciences, 2007 - Elsevier
Traumatic brain injury (TBI) triggers a complex sequence of inflammatory responses that
contribute to secondary injury. Statins have demonstrated neuroprotective effects against …

Atorvastatin prevents early apoptosis after thoracic spinal cord contusion injury and promotes locomotion recovery

MA Déry, G Rousseau, M Benderdour, E Beaumont - Neuroscience letters, 2009 - Elsevier
The systemic administration of atorvastatin has been shown to be neuroprotective after
spinal cord injury (SCI), by decreasing the inflammatory response at the lesion site and by …

Statins increase neurogenesis in the dentate gyrus, reduce delayed neuronal death in the hippocampal CA3 region, and improve spatial learning in rat after traumatic …

D Lu, C Qu, A Goussev, H Jiang, C Lu… - Journal of …, 2007 - liebertpub.com
Traumatic brain injury (TBI) remains a major public health problem globally. Presently, there
is no way to restore cognitive deficits caused by TBI. In this study, we seek to evaluate the …

Atorvastatin reduces neurological deficit and increases synaptogenesis, angiogenesis, and neuronal survival in rats subjected to traumatic brain injury

D Lu, A Goussev, J Chen, P Pannu, Y Li… - Journal of …, 2004 - liebertpub.com
Statins administered postischemia promote functional improvement in rats, independent of
their capability to lower cholesterol. We therefore tested the effect of statin treatment on …

Simvastatin attenuates axonal injury after experimental traumatic brain injury and promotes neurite outgrowth of primary cortical neurons

H Wu, A Mahmood, C Qu, Y Xiong, M Chopp - Brain research, 2012 - Elsevier
The beneficial effects of simvastatin on experimental traumatic brain injury (TBI) have been
demonstrated in previous studies. In this study, we investigated the effects of simvastatin on …

Statins improve outcome in murine models of intracranial hemorrhage and traumatic brain injury: a translational approach

F Indraswari, H Wang, B Lei, ML James… - Journal of …, 2012 - liebertpub.com
Traumatic brain injury (TBI) and intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) are leading causes of
neurological mortality and disability in the US However, therapeutic options are limited and …