Dynamic stress-related epigenetic regulation of the glucocorticoid receptor gene promoter during early development: The role of child maltreatment

J Parent, SH Parade, LE Laumann… - Development and …, 2017 - cambridge.org
Epigenetics processes may play a vital role in the biological embedding of early
environmental adversity and the development of psychopathology. Accumulating evidence …

Childhood adversity and epigenetic regulation of glucocorticoid signaling genes: Associations in children and adults

AR Tyrka, KK Ridout, SH Parade - Development and …, 2016 - cambridge.org
Early childhood experiences have lasting effects on development, including the risk for
psychiatric disorders. Research examining the biologic underpinnings of these associations …

Methylation of the glucocorticoid receptor promoter in children: Links with parents as teachers, early life stress, and behavior problems

ES Gardini, S Schaub, A Neuhauser… - Development and …, 2022 - cambridge.org
The present study examined the effect of early life stress (ELS) on the glucocorticoid
receptor gene (NR3C1) methylation, the associations between NR3C1 methylation and …

Methylation of the glucocorticoid receptor gene promoter in preschoolers: Links with internalizing behavior problems

SH Parade, KK Ridout, R Seifer… - Child …, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
Accumulating evidence suggests that early adversity is linked to methylation of the
glucocorticoid receptor (GR) gene, NR3C1, which is a key regulator of the hypothalamic …

Glucocorticoid receptor gene (NR3C1) methylation following stressful events between birth and adolescence. The TRAILS study

LJ Van Der Knaap, H Riese, JJ Hudziak… - Translational …, 2014 - nature.com
Stress early in life is a known risk factor for the development of affective disorders later in life.
Epigenetic mechanisms, such as DNA methylation, may have an important role in mediating …

Methylation of exons 1D, 1F, and 1H of the glucocorticoid receptor gene promoter and exposure to adversity in preschool-aged children

AR Tyrka, SH Parade, NM Eslinger… - Development and …, 2015 - cambridge.org
Epigenetic modifications to the genome are a key mechanism involved in the biological
encoding of experience. Animal studies and a growing body of literature in humans have …

Childhood adversity and epigenetic modulation of the leukocyte glucocorticoid receptor: preliminary findings in healthy adults

AR Tyrka, LH Price, C Marsit, OC Walters… - PloS one, 2012 - journals.plos.org
Background A history of early adverse experiences is an important risk factor for adult
psychopathology. Changes in stress sensitivity and functioning of the hypothalamic-pituitary …

Associations between early life stress and gene methylation in children

SE Romens, J McDonald, J Svaren… - Child …, 2015 - Wiley Online Library
Children exposed to extreme stress are at heightened risk for developing mental and
physical disorders. However, little is known about mechanisms underlying these …

Methylation of the leukocyte glucocorticoid receptor gene promoter in adults: associations with early adversity and depressive, anxiety and substance-use disorders

AR Tyrka, SH Parade, ES Welch, KK Ridout… - Translational …, 2016 - nature.com
Early adversity increases risk for developing psychopathology. Epigenetic modification of
stress reactivity genes is a likely mechanism contributing to this risk. The glucocorticoid …

Glucocorticoid receptor gene methylation and HPA-axis regulation in adolescents. The TRAILS study

LJ van der Knaap, AJ Oldehinkel, FC Verhulst… - …, 2015 - Elsevier
Early life adversity and psychopathology are thought to be linked through HPA-axis
deregulation. Changes in methylation levels of stress reactivity genes such as the …