Quantitative analysis of the influences of phylogeny and ecology on phocid and otariid pinniped (Mammalia; Carnivora) cranial morphology

KE Jones, A Goswami - Journal of Zoology, 2010 - Wiley Online Library
Pinnipeds (seals, sea lions and walruses) are secondarily marine carnivorans that exhibit a
wide range of feeding and reproductive specializations. Extant pinnipeds are split into three …

What factors shape rates of phenotypic evolution? A comparative study of cranial morphology of four mammalian clades

N Cooper, A Purvis - Journal of Evolutionary Biology, 2009 - academic.oup.com
Understanding why rates of morphological evolution vary is a major goal in evolutionary
biology. Classical work suggests that body size, interspecific competition, geographic range …

Inferring differential behavior between giant ground sloth adults and juveniles through scapula morphology

AD Grass - Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology, 2019 - Taylor & Francis
Animals with large differences in body size between adults and juveniles will often exhibit
differences in behavior through ontogeny, and these behavioral differences can sometimes …

What's Your Angle? Size Correction and Bar–Glenoid Orientation in “Lucy”(AL 288-1)

SE Inouye, BT Shea - International Journal of Primatology, 1997 - Springer
There has been much debate as to the locomotor repertoire of Lucy (AL 288-1) and other
specimens of Australopithecus afarensis, ranging from fully committed bipeds to species that …

Early origins of divergent patterns of morphological evolution on the mammal and reptile stem-lineages

N Brocklehurst, DP Ford, RBJ Benson - Systematic Biology, 2022 - academic.oup.com
The origin of amniotes 320 million years ago signaled independence from water in
vertebrates and was closely followed by divergences within the mammal and reptile stem …

Congruence, fossils and the evolutionary tree of rodents and lagomorphs

RJ Asher, MR Smith, A Rankin… - Royal Society Open …, 2019 - royalsocietypublishing.org
Given an evolutionary process, we expect distinct categories of heritable data, sampled in
ever larger amounts, to converge on a single tree of historical relationships. We tested this …

[HTML][HTML] Decoupling functional and morphological convergence, the study case of fossorial mammalia

G Sansalone, S Castiglione, P Raia, M Archer… - Frontiers in Earth …, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Morphological similarity between biological structures in phylogenetically distant species is
usually regarded as evidence of convergent evolution. Yet, phenotypic similarity is not …

[HTML][HTML] Impact of transition to a subterranean lifestyle on morphological disparity and integration in talpid moles (Mammalia, Talpidae)

G Sansalone, P Colangelo, A Loy, P Raia… - BMC Evolutionary …, 2019 - Springer
Background Understanding the mechanisms promoting or constraining morphological
diversification within clades is a central topic in evolutionary biology. Ecological transitions …

Multivariate mapping of ontogeny, taphonomy and phylogeny to reconstruct problematic fossil taxa

JC Reeves, RS Sansom - Proceedings of the Royal …, 2023 - royalsocietypublishing.org
Exceptionally preserved fossils of soft-bodied organisms provide unique evidence of
evolutionary history, but they are often contentious; different approaches frequently produce …

Geometric morphometric analysis of skull morphology reveals loss of phylogenetic signal at the generic level in extant lagomorphs (Mammalia: Lagomorpha)

D Ge, L Yao, L Xia, Z Zhang, Q Yang - Contributions to Zoology, 2015 - brill.com
The intergeneric phylogeny of Lagomorpha had been controversial for a long time before a
robust phylogeny was reconstructed based on seven nuclear and mitochondrial DNA …