Nucleolytic processing of aberrant replication intermediates by an Exo1-Dna2-Sae2 axis counteracts fork collapse-driven chromosome instability

A Colosio, C Frattini, G Pellicanò… - Nucleic Acids …, 2016 - academic.oup.com
Problems during DNA replication underlie genomic instability and drive malignant
transformation. The DNA damage checkpoint stabilizes stalled replication forks thus …

S-phase checkpoint prevents leading strand degradation from strand-associated nicks at stalled replication forks

A Bugallo, M Sánchez… - Nucleic Acids …, 2024 - academic.oup.com
The S-phase checkpoint is involved in coupling DNA unwinding with nascent strand
synthesis and is critical to maintain replication fork stability in conditions of replicative stress …

EXO5-DNA structure and BLM interactions direct DNA resection critical for ATR-dependent replication restart

S Hambarde, CL Tsai, RK Pandita, A Bacolla, A Maitra… - Molecular cell, 2021 - cell.com
Stalled DNA replication fork restart after stress as orchestrated by ATR kinase, BLM
helicase, and structure-specific nucleases enables replication, cell survival, and genome …

Exo1 processes stalled replication forks and counteracts fork reversal in checkpoint-defective cells

C Cotta-Ramusino, D Fachinetti, C Lucca, Y Doksani… - Molecular cell, 2005 - cell.com
The replication checkpoint coordinates the cell cycle with DNA replication and
recombination, preventing genome instability and cancer. The budding yeast Rad53 …

EXD2 protects stressed replication forks and is required for cell viability in the absence of BRCA1/2

J Nieminuszczy, R Broderick, MA Bellani, E Smethurst… - Molecular cell, 2019 - cell.com
Accurate DNA replication is essential to preserve genomic integrity and prevent
chromosomal instability-associated diseases including cancer. Key to this process is the …

Ca2+-stimulated AMPK-dependent phosphorylation of Exo1 protects stressed replication forks from aberrant resection

S Li, Z Lavagnino, D Lemacon, L Kong, A Ustione… - Molecular cell, 2019 - cell.com
Abnormal processing of stressed replication forks by nucleases can cause fork collapse,
genomic instability, and cell death. Despite its importance, it is poorly understood how the …

[HTML][HTML] The intra-S phase checkpoint targets Dna2 to prevent stalled replication forks from reversing

J Hu, L Sun, F Shen, Y Chen, Y Hua, Y Liu, M Zhang… - Cell, 2012 - cell.com
When replication forks stall at damaged bases or upon nucleotide depletion, the intra-S
phase checkpoint ensures they are stabilized and can restart. In intra-S checkpoint-deficient …

The 9-1-1 checkpoint clamp stimulates DNA resection by Dna2-Sgs1 and Exo1

GHP Ngo, L Balakrishnan, M Dubarry… - Nucleic acids …, 2014 - academic.oup.com
Single-stranded DNA (ssDNA) at DNA ends is an important regulator of the DNA damage
response. Resection, the generation of ssDNA, affects DNA damage checkpoint activation …

RNF4 controls the extent of replication fork reversal to preserve genome stability

L Ding, Y Luo, T Tian, X Chen, Y Yang… - Nucleic acids …, 2022 - academic.oup.com
Replication fork reversal occurs via a two-step process that entails reversal initiation and
reversal extension. DNA topoisomerase IIalpha (TOP2A) facilitates extensive fork reversal …

The ZATT-TOP2A-PICH axis drives extensive replication fork reversal to promote genome stability

T Tian, M Bu, X Chen, L Ding, Y Yang, J Han, XH Feng… - Molecular cell, 2021 - cell.com
Replication fork reversal is a global response to replication stress in mammalian cells, but
precisely how it occurs remains poorly understood. Here, we show that, upon replication …