With the advancement in recent technologies, wireless sensor networks (WSNs) have
emerged to become one of the key research areas. Sensor nodes in WSN are deployed …

Future sensor networks will be composed of a large number of densely deployed sensors. A
key feature of such networks is that their nodes have a limited battery power and they are …

In order to increase the network lifetime, scalable and energy-aware routing protocols are
very essential for Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs). In this paper, we propose a …

A wireless sensor network with a large number of tiny sensor nodes can be used as an
effective tool for gathering data in various situations. One of the major issues in wireless …

There are certain challenges faced with wireless sensor networks (WSNs) performances,
consumption can be seen amongst all these challenges as a serious area of research. Data …

Energy Efficient are one of the most practical solutions in order to handle with the
requirements of large-scale wireless sensor networks (WSN). Energy consumption is one of …

This paper presents a new Genetic Algorithm-based Energy-Efficient adaptive clustering
hierarchy Protocol (GAEEP) to efficiently maximize the lifetime and to improve the stable …

Wireless sensor networks consist of many micro sensor nodes that are dispersed in a limited
geographical area. The nodes are wireless interconnected. Each node works independently …

In wireless sensor networks, the power resource of each sensor node is limited. Minimizing
energy dissipation and maximizing network lifetime are important issue in the design of …

The energy depletion is the major drawback in wireless sensor networks (WSNs). Sensor
nodes use utilize tiny sized batteries, which can neither be replaced nor recharged. Hence …