Altered effective connectivity network of the basal ganglia in low-grade hepatic encephalopathy: a resting-state fMRI study with Granger causality analysis

R Qi, LJ Zhang, J Zhong, Z Zhang, L Ni, Q Jiao, W Liao… - PloS one, 2013 - journals.plos.org
Background The basal ganglia often show abnormal metabolism and intracranial
hemodynamics in cirrhotic patients with hepatic encephalopathy (HE). Little is known about …

Serum proinflammatory cytokines correlate with diffusion tensor imaging derived metrics and 1H-MR spectroscopy in patients with acute liver failure

RK Gupta, SK Yadav, M Rangan, RKS Rathore… - Metabolic brain …, 2010 - Springer
Hyperammonemia and inflammation are major contributing factors in the development of
cerebral edema (CE) in acute liver failure (ALF). Aim of this study was to look for the …

Brain perfusion single photon emission computed tomography abnormalities in patients with minimal hepatic encephalopathy

HV Sunil, BR Mittal, R Kurmi, YK Chawla… - Journal of Clinical and …, 2012 - Elsevier
Background Minimal hepatic encephalopathy (MHE) is the mildest form of hepatic
encephalopathy (HE). Minimal hepatic encephalopathy patients do not demonstrate …

Structural and functional cerebral impairments in cirrhotic patients with a history of overt hepatic encephalopathy

HJ Chen, XQ Zhu, H Shu, M Yang, Y Zhang… - European Journal of …, 2012 - Elsevier
OBJECTIVE: Diffuse brain atrophy has been observed in cirrhotic patients and recent reports
have revealed the persistence of cognitive impairment after clinical resolution of overt …

Altered topological properties of gray matter structural covariance networks in minimal hepatic encephalopathy

TX Zou, L She, C Zhan, YQ Gao… - Frontiers in Neuroanatomy, 2018 - frontiersin.org
Background and Aims: Liver cirrhosis commonly induces brain structural impairments that
are associated with neurological complications (eg, minimal hepatic encephalopathy …

[HTML][HTML] Demonstrating microstructural environment of the brain in neonatal bilirubin encephalopathy with diffusion kurtosis imaging

CZ Zhang, Q Li, P Wang, J Bian, XJ Liu… - Iranian Journal of …, 2017 - brieflands.com
Background: Magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) of infants with bilirubin
encephalopathy shows abnormal changes in the metabolite concentrations in various parts …

Brain default‐mode network abnormalities in hepatic encephalopathy: A resting‐state functional MRI study

L Zhang, R Qi, S Wu, J Zhong, Y Zhong… - Human brain …, 2012 - Wiley Online Library
Many neuroimaging investigations focus on hepatic encephalopathy (HE); however, few
investigate default‐mode network (DMN) in the patients with HE and its underlying …

[HTML][HTML] Test-retest reliability of diffusion kurtosis imaging metrics in the healthy adult brain

LY Wu, Y Xu, LL Chen, WR Yang, Y Li, SA Shang… - Neuroimage …, 2022 - Elsevier
Purpose To evaluate the reliability of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) diffusion kurtosis
imaging (DKI) derived metrics from the human brain as well as the effect of spatial …

[HTML][HTML] Novel magnetic resonance KTRANS measurement of blood-brain barrier permeability correlated with covert HE

J Chaganti, G Zeng, N Tun, I Lockart… - Hepatology …, 2023 - journals.lww.com
Background: Using dynamic contrast-enhanced (DCE) MR perfusion and MR spectroscopy
this study aimed to characterize the blood-brain barrier permeability and metabolite changes …

[HTML][HTML] Multimodality magnetic resonance imaging in hepatic encephalopathy: an update

XD Zhang, LJ Zhang, SY Wu, GM Lu - World journal of …, 2014 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Hepatic encephalopathy (HE) is a neuropsychiatric complication of cirrhosis or acute liver
failure. Currently, HE is regarded as a continuous cognitive impairment ranging from the …