ContextObservational studies have suggested an association between active smoking and
the incidence of type 2 diabetes. ObjectiveTo conduct a systematic review with meta …

Background Cigarette smoking remains the leading avoidable cause of disease burden
worldwide, and observational studies have linked various smoking behaviours (active …

Objective Only a few prospective studies have examined the relationship between the
frequency of cigarette smoking and the incidence of diabetes mellitus. The purpose of this …

OBJECTIVE Accumulating evidence has identified a positive association between active
smoking and the risk of diabetes, but previous studies had limited information on passive …

Background: Cigarette smoking is an established predictor of incident type 2 diabetes
mellitus, but the effects of smoking cessation on diabetes risk are unknown. Objective: To …

Backgrounds/Objective The prevalence of diabetes is increasing rapidly all over the world.
However, studies on passive smoking and type 2 diabetes have not been systematically …

Aims To assess passive smoking as a risk factor for developing type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
(T2DM). Methods A search of PubMed, Web of Knowledge, Elsevier ScienceDirect and …

Active smoking is a risk factor for type 2 diabetes (T2DM), but it is unclear whether exposure
to environmental tobacco smoke (ETS) is also associated with T2DM. The effect of passive …

OBJECTIVE The aims of this study were to investigate the association between smoking and
incident type 2 diabetes, accounting for a large number of potential confounding factors, and …

abstract Cigarette smoking is the leading avoidable cause of disease burden. Observational
studies have suggested an association between smoking and risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus …