Effects of sleep posture on upper airway stability in patients with obstructive sleep apnea.

AM Neill, SM Angus, D Sajkov… - American journal of …, 1997 - atsjournals.org
Changes in sleep posture have been shown to improve obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). To
investigate the mechanisms by which this occurs we assessed upper airway stability in eight …

Effects of body position on the upper airway of patients with obstructive sleep apnea.

DA Pevernagie, AW Stanson… - American journal of …, 1995 - atsjournals.org
Fast-CT scanning was used to study the effects of changes in body position on upper airway
(UA) size and shape in 11 awake subjects with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). Six patients …

Ventilatory control and airway anatomy in obstructive sleep apnea

A Wellman, AS Jordan, A Malhotra… - American journal of …, 2004 - atsjournals.org
Ventilatory instability may play an important role in the pathogenesis of obstructive sleep
apnea. We hypothesized that the influence of ventilatory instability in this disorder would …

Lung volume and continuous positive airway pressure requirements in obstructive sleep apnea

RC Heinzer, ML Stanchina, A Malhotra… - American journal of …, 2005 - atsjournals.org
Previous studies have demonstrated that lung volume during wakefulness influences upper
airway size and resistance, particularly in patients with sleep apnea. We sought to determine …

Determinants of ventilatory instability in obstructive sleep apnea: inherent or acquired?

A Loewen, M Ostrowski, J Laprairie, R Atkar, J Gnitecki… - Sleep, 2009 - academic.oup.com
Abstract Study Objectives: Certain respiratory control characteristics determine whether
patients with collapsible upper airway develop stable or unstable breathing during sleep …

Determinants of effective continuous positive airway pressure in obstructive sleep apnea. Role of respiratory effort.

E Sforza, J Krieger, W Bacon, C Petiau… - American journal of …, 1995 - atsjournals.org
We investigated whether cephalometric measurements, nocturnal indices of negative
intrathoracic pressure, or the frequency of sleep-related breathing disorders were related to …

Upper airway closing pressures in obstructive sleep apnea

FG Issa, CE Sullivan - Journal of Applied Physiology, 1984 - journals.physiology.org
We studied 18 patients with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). Each subject slept while
breathing through the nose with a specially designed valveless breathing circuit. Low levels …

Localization of upper airway collapse during sleep in patients with obstructive sleep apnea

JW Shepard, SE Thawley - Am Rev Respir Dis, 1990 - atsjournals.org
The present study was conducted to determine the effects of body position and sleep state,
as well as the effect of uvulopalatopharyngoplasty (UPPP) on the regions over which the …

Sleep apnea impairs the arousal response to airway occlusion

RB Berry, KG Kouchi, DE Der, MJ Dickel, RW Light - Chest, 1996 - Elsevier
We hypothesized that the increased arousal threshold to upper airway occlusion exhibited
by patients with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is in part secondary to the disease process …

Induction of airway collapse with subatmospheric pressure in awake patients with sleep apnea

PM Suratt, SC Wilhoit, K Cooper - Journal of applied …, 1984 - journals.physiology.org
To determine whether the pharyngeal airway is abnormal in awake patients with obstructive
sleep apnea (OSA), we measured the ability of the pharyngeal airway to resist collapse from …