Chronic kidney disease (CKD) affects more than 10% of the global population and is
associated with significant morbidity and mortality. In most cases, this disease is developed …

A simple and fast non-invasive diagnostic method based on surface-enhanced Raman
spectroscopy (SERS) and multivariate analysis for diagnosis of chronic kidney diseases …

Routine monitoring of kidney transplant function is required for the standard care in post-
transplantation management, including frequent measurements of serum creatinine with or …

Raman spectroscopy (RS) is a spectroscopic technique based on the inelastic interaction of
incident electromagnetic radiation (from a laser beam) with a polarizable molecule, which …

Patients with diabetes mellitus and hypertension (HT) diseases are predisposed to kidney
diseases. The objective of this study was to identify potential biomarkers in the urine of …

Excessive protein excretion in human urine is an early and sensitive marker of diabetic
nephropathy, primary and secondary renal disease. Kidney problems, particularly chronic …

Coronary heart disease (CHD) is one of the primary causes of death globally. There are
several diagnostic techniques for CHD at present, but they are invasive and with limited …

Background Chronic kidney disease (CKD) poses a major public health burden. Diabetes
mellitus (DM) is one of the major causes of CKD. In patients with DM, it can be difficult to …

Background Individuals who have kidney disease or kidney transplants need routine
assessment of their kidney damage and function, which are largely measured based on …

We report an early, noninvasive and rapid prognostic method of predicting potential acute
kidney dysfunction using surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS). Our analysis was …