The vicious cycle of myostatin signaling in sarcopenic obesity: myostatin role in skeletal muscle growth, insulin signaling and implications for clinical trials

LA Consitt, BC Clark - The Journal of frailty & aging, 2018 - Springer
The age-related loss of skeletal muscle (sarcopenia) is a major health concern as it is
associated with physical disability, metabolic impairments, and increased mortality. The …

Myostatin and sarcopenia: opportunities and challenges-a mini-review

TA White, NK LeBrasseur - Gerontology, 2014 - karger.com
The progressive loss of skeletal muscle mass, strength and/or function with advancing age,
termed sarcopenia, poses a major threat to independence and quality of life. Therefore …

Modifying muscle mass–the endocrine perspective

AM Solomon, PMG Bouloux - Journal of Endocrinology, 2006 - joe.bioscientifica.com
This review describes the major hormonal factors that determine the balance between
human skeletal muscle anabolism and catabolism in health and disease, with specific …

Myostatin: more than just a regulator of muscle mass

JM Argilés, M Orpí, S Busquets, FJ López-Soriano - Drug discovery today, 2012 - Elsevier
The presence of sufficient skeletal muscle mass is of paramount importance for body
function and the myostatin cascade is known to inhibit muscle growth in mammals. In …

Challenges and future prospects of targeting myostatin/activin a signaling to treat diseases of muscle loss and metabolic dysfunction

SJ Lee, S Bhasin, L Klickstein… - The Journals of …, 2023 - academic.oup.com
Over the past 25 years, considerable progress has been made in terms of elucidating the
regulatory and signaling mechanisms underlying the control of skeletal muscle mass by …

The role of myostatin in muscle wasting: an overview

Y Elkina, S von Haehling, SD Anker… - Journal of cachexia …, 2011 - Springer
Myostatin is an extracellular cytokine mostly expressed in skeletal muscles and known to
play a crucial role in the negative regulation of muscle mass. Upon the binding to activin …

Anti-myostatin antibody increases muscle mass and strength and improves insulin sensitivity in old mice

JPG Camporez, MC Petersen… - Proceedings of the …, 2016 - National Acad Sciences
Sarcopenia, or skeletal muscle atrophy, is a debilitating comorbidity of many physiological
and pathophysiological processes, including normal aging. There are no approved …

Skeletal muscle myostatin gene expression and sarcopenia in overweight and obese middle‐aged and older adults

AS Ryan, G Li - JCSM clinical reports, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Background Myostatin (MSTN) is a key negative regulator of muscle mass in humans and
animals, having direct and indirect influences on molecular regulators of atrophy and …

The central role of myostatin in skeletal muscle and whole body homeostasis

B Elliott, D Renshaw, S Getting… - Acta …, 2012 - Wiley Online Library
Myostatin is a powerful negative regulator of skeletal muscle mass in mammalian species. It
plays a key role in skeletal muscle homeostasis and has now been well described since its …

Myostatin inhibition in muscle, but not adipose tissue, decreases fat mass and improves insulin sensitivity

T Guo, W Jou, T Chanturiya, J Portas, O Gavrilova… - PloS one, 2009 - journals.plos.org
Myostatin (Mstn) is a secreted growth factor expressed in skeletal muscle and adipose tissue
that negatively regulates skeletal muscle mass. Mstn−/− mice have a dramatic increase in …