Endothelial Dysfunction and Elevation of S-Adenosylhomocysteine in Cystathionine β-Synthase–Deficient Mice

S Dayal, T Bottiglieri, E Arning, N Maeda… - Circulation …, 2001 - Am Heart Assoc
Hyperhomocysteinemia is associated with increased risk for cardiovascular events, but it is
not certain whether it is a mediator of vascular dysfunction or a marker for another risk factor …

Folate dependence of hyperhomocysteinemia and vascular dysfunction in cystathionine β-synthase-deficient mice

SR Lentz, RA Erger, S Dayal… - American Journal …, 2000 - journals.physiology.org
Hyperhomocysteinemia is a risk factor for stroke, myocardial infarction, and venous
thrombosis. Moderate hyperhomocysteinemia is associated with impaired endothelial …

Homocysteine metabolism

J Selhub - Annual review of nutrition, 1999 - annualreviews.org
▪ Abstract Homocysteine is a sulfur amino acid whose metabolism stands at the intersection
of two pathways: remethylation to methionine, which requires folate and vitamin B12 (or …

Sulfur amino acids and atherosclerosis: a role for excess dietary methionine

J Selhub, AM Troen - Annals of the New York Academy of …, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
The homocysteine theory of arteriosclerosis received credence when it was shown that after
a methionine load, circulating homocysteine–cysteine concentrations were higher in …

[HTML][HTML] Impaired homocysteine metabolism and atherothrombotic disease

P Durand, M Prost, N Loreau, S Lussier-Cacan… - Laboratory …, 2001 - Elsevier
Based on recent retrospective, prospective, and experimental studies, mild to moderate
elevation of fasting or postmethionine-load plasma homocysteine is accepted as an …

[HTML][HTML] Role of hyperhomocysteinemia in endothelial dysfunction and atherothrombotic disease

RC Austin, SR Lentz, GH Werstuck - Cell Death & Differentiation, 2004 - nature.com
Hyperhomocysteinemia (HHcy) is an independent risk factor for cardiovascular disease,
including ischemic heart disease, stroke, and peripheral vascular disease. Mutations in the …

The atherogenic effect of excess methionine intake

AM Troen, E Lutgens, DE Smith… - Proceedings of the …, 2003 - National Acad Sciences
Methionine is the precursor of homocysteine, a sulfur amino acid intermediate in the
methylation and transsulfuration pathways. Elevated plasma homocysteine …

Mutations in methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase or cystathionine β‐syntase gene, or a high‐methionine diet, increase homocysteine thiolactone levels in humans …

G Chwatko, GHJ Boers, KA Strauss, DM Shih… - The FASEB …, 2007 - Wiley Online Library
Genetic disorders of homocysteine (Hcy) metabolism or a high‐methionine diet lead to
elevations of plasma Hcy levels. In humans, severe genetic hyperhomocysteinemia results …

Therapeutical approach to plasma homocysteine and cardiovascular risk reduction

M Ciaccio, G Bivona, C Bellia - Therapeutics and clinical risk …, 2008 - Taylor & Francis
Homocysteine is a sulfur-containing aminoacid produced during metabolism of methionine.
Since 1969 the relationship between altered homocysteine metabolism and both coronary …

Murine models of hyperhomocysteinemia and their vascular phenotypes

S Dayal, SR Lentz - Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular …, 2008 - Am Heart Assoc
Hyperhomocysteinemia is an established risk factor for arterial as well as venous
thromboembolism. Individuals with severe hyperhomocysteinemia caused by inherited …