Cyclooxygenase-2 and gastrointestinal cancer

JR Mann, RN DuBois - The Cancer Journal, 2004 - journals.lww.com
The cyclooxygenase (COX) enzymes (COX-1 and COX-2) are key enzymes of prostaglandin
(PG) biosynthesis. Nonselective non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) inhibit the …

A role for cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitors in the prevention and treatment of cancer

LR Howe, AJ Dannenberg - Seminars in oncology, 2002 - Elsevier
Cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) is being intensively evaluated as a pharmacologic target for
both the prevention and treatment of cancer. Aberrant COX-2 expression was initially …

COX-2 as a target for cancer chemotherapy

N Ghosh, R Chaki, V Mandal, SC Mandal - Pharmacological reports, 2010 - Springer
Abstract Cyclooxygenase-1 and-2 (COX-1/2) catalyze the initial step in the formation of
prostaglandins. Very recently their role in carcinogenesis has become more evident. They …

Chemoprevention of colorectal cancer through inhibition of cyclooxygenase-2.

AJ Dannenberg, D Zakim - Seminars in oncology, 1999 - europepmc.org
Two events in the last decade have set the stage for the large-scale clinical testing of
chemopreventive agents for colorectal cancer in people at low to moderate risk for this …

Cyclooxygenase-2 and its role in colorectal cancer development

D Wendum, J Masliah, G Trugnan, JF Fléjou - Virchows Archiv, 2004 - Springer
Abstract Cyclooxygenase 2 (COX-2), also called prostaglandin endoperoxide synthase 2, is
involved in colorectal tumor development. This review deals with particular questions raised …

Novel approaches for colon cancer prevention by cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitors

BS Reddy, CV Rao - Journal of environmental pathology …, 2002 - dl.begellhouse.com
During recent years, multidisciplinary studies in epidemiology and molecular biology, as
well as preclinical studies, have contributed much to our understanding of the etiology of …

[HTML][HTML] Role of cyclooxygenase-2 in the carcinogenesis of gastrointestinal tract cancers: a review and report of personal experience

T Fujimura, T Ohta, K Oyama, T Miyashita… - World journal of …, 2006 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Abstract Selective cyclooxygenase (COX)-2 inhibitors (coxibs) were developed as one of the
anti-inflammatory drugs to avoid the various side effects of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory …

Cyclooxygenase-2 as a target for anticancer drug development

JB Méric, S Rottey, K Olaussen, JC Soria… - Critical reviews in …, 2006 - Elsevier
The two isoforms cyclooxygenase-1 and-2 catalyze the initial step in the formation of
prostaglandins in a variety of pathophysiological processes. More recently their role in …

Chemoprevention of colorectal cancer with cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitors: two steps forward, one step back

MM Bertagnolli - The lancet oncology, 2007 - thelancet.com
Chronic inflammation is a tissue-specific process implicated in several diseases of an aging
population, including cancer, cardiovascular disease, and arthritis. Cyclooxygenase-2 (COX …

Similar reductions in the risk of human colon cancer by selective and nonselective cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) inhibitors

RE Harris, J Beebe-Donk, GA Alshafie - BMC cancer, 2008 - Springer
Background Epidemiologic and laboratory investigations suggest that aspirin and other
nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) have chemopreventive effects against colon …