Tumor cell-derived exosomes (TEX) have been widely used to induce antitumor immune
responses in animal models and clinical trials. However, the efficiency of the antitumor …

Because dendritic cell (DC)-derived exosomes (EXO) harbor many important DC molecules
involved in inducing immune responses, EXO-based vaccines have been extensively used …

Exosomes are vesicles that can be secreted by many types of cell and released into the
extracellular space. Studies have found that tumor derived exosomes (TEXs) can promote …

Tumor-derived exosomes (TEX) can induce a specific antitumor immune response and have
been developed as a promising tumor vaccine. Despite promising preclinical data, TEX …

Dendritic cells (DCs) have been attracting attention in cancer immunotherapy because of
their role in inducing and modulating effective immune responses. Besides the direct contact …

Exosomes are a kind of nanometric membrane vesicles and can be released by almost all
kinds of cells, including cancer cells. As the important mediators in intercellular …

Exosomes (EXOs) derived from tumor cells have been used to stimulate antitumor immune
responses. It has been demonstrated that EXO released by tumor cells engineered to …

Exosomes are nanoscale vesicles released by diverse types of cells for complex
intercellular communication. Numerous studies have shown that exosomes can regulate the …

Exosomes (EXOs) are nanometer-sized membrane vesicles secreted from epithelial and
hematopoietic cells. They display a spectrum of molecules involved in immune responses …

Dendritic cells (DCs) are the most potent antigen presenting cells and the only ones capable
of inducing primary cytotoxic immune responses. We found that DCs secrete a population of …