We demonstrate that an electro-optic phase modulator (EOM) can be used as a constituent
of a corner-cube-based modulated high-speed retro-reflector. We performed experiments to …

We present modeling of a modulating retro-reflector for free-space optical communication,
composed of a reflective resonant-cavity modulator and a corner cube. Although resonant …

Modulating retro-reflectors (MRR) couple passive optical retro-reflectors with electro-optic
modulators to allow free-space optical communication with a laser and pointing/acquisition …

This paper describes an electrostatically actuated microelectromechanical systems (MEMS)
device combined with small-scale retroreflective elements to produce a hybrid MEMS retro …

Modulating retro-reflectors (MRR) couple passive optical retro-reflectors with electro-optic
modulators to allow free-space optical communication with a laser and pointing/acquisition …

In this letter, we present the design and implementation of a pixelated electro-absorption
modulator-based modulating retroreflector (MRR) for high-speed optical wireless …

Ultrahigh-speed Polarization Modulator Page 1 Ultrahigh-speed Polarization Modulator JD
Bull, H. Kato, AR Reid, M. Fairburn, BPC Tsou, DR Seniuk and PH Lu JGKB Photonics Inc., 221 …

Free-space optical communication (FSO) offers many potential advantages. These include:
high bandwidth, security, non-interference, and a large amount of available spectrum. Many …

A new kind of modulating retro-reflector using cat's eye optics and a multiple quantum-well
electro-absorption modulator array is described. The device exhibits retro-reflection over a …

Free-space optical communication link at 1550 nm using multiple quantum well modulating
retro-reflectors over a 1- kilometer ran Page 1 Free-space optical communication link at …