From the inception of scanning tunneling microscopy, the precise interpretation of the atomic
scale images has always been a concern and a problem. This stems from the fact that the …

The study of surfaces has enjoyed an explosive growth during the last 25 years, due largely
to the development of new techniques for probing the symmetry, chemical composition, and …

Monolayer films of several primary substituted hydrocarbons CH3 (CH2) n CH2X (X= CH3,
OH, NH2, SH, Cl, Br, I; n= 16− 30) have been imaged on graphite at the solution− substrate …

Theoretical calculations of images obtained by a scanning tunneling microscope of atomic
adsorbates on a metal surface are presented. B, C, N, O, Na, Al, S, K, Se, Te and Pt atoms …

When the scanning tunnelling microscope was invented, the world was amazed at the
atomic resolution images of surfaces which could be obtained. It soon became apparent that …

An overview of the status of Scanning Tunneling Microscopy (STM) is given. So far, the
method has been applied mainly to surface structures. Examples are given for …

In a recent scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) experiment [Appl. Phys. Lett. 71 (1997)
213], CO molecules have been distinguished from another adsorbate species on Cu (111) …

Scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) has been proven to be a powerful technique for the
study of the electronic topography of surfaces and adsorbed layers. In this article, we …

The scanning tunnelling microscope (STM) has proved to be an extraordinary method to
investigate surfaces in vacuum, air and liquid environments. Several issues regarding the …

The direct-transmission and transfer Hamiltonian approaches, as well as various
approximations developed for scanning tunneling microscopy are reviewed and compared …