Thyroid function and dysfunction in preterm infants—Challenges in evaluation, diagnosis and therapy

N Zdraveska, M Kocova - Clinical endocrinology, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Thyroid hormone levels have a crucial role for optimal brain development from gestation
through the first 2 postnatal years. However, thyroid hormones vary with gestational age …

[HTML][HTML] Neuropsychologic development in early treated congenital hypothyroidism: analysis of literature data

G Derksen-Lubsen, PH Verkerk - Pediatric research, 1996 - nature.com
The aim of this study was to determine the neuropsychologic development in patients with
congenital (primary) hypothyroidism (CH) detected by screening and treated from early age …

Effects of thyroxine supplementation on neurologic development in infants born at less than 30 weeks' gestation

AG van Wassenaer, JH Kok… - … England Journal of …, 1997 - Mass Medical Soc
Background Premature infants who have transient hypothyroxinemia in the first weeks of life
may have developmental delay and neurologic dysfunction. Whether thyroxine treatment …

Congenital Hypothyroidism: Influence of Disease Severity and l-Thyroxine Treatment on Intellectual, Motor, and School-Associated Outcomes in Young Adults

B Oerbeck, K Sundet, BF Kase, S Heyerdahl - Pediatrics, 2003 - publications.aap.org
Objective. To describe intellectual, motor, and school-associated outcome in young adults
with early treated congenital hypothyroidism (CH) and to study the association between long …

Motor and cognitive development in children with congenital hypothyroidism: a long-term evaluation of the effects of neonatal treatment

L Kooistra, C Laane, T Vulsma, JMH Schellekens… - The Journal of …, 1994 - Elsevier
Although neonatal thyroid screening programs have been of value in preventing cerebral
damage, it is still controversial whether patients with congenital hypothyroidism achieve …

The relation of transient hypothyroxinemia in preterm infants to neurologic development at two years of age

ML Reuss, N Paneth, JA Pinto-Martin… - … England Journal of …, 1996 - Mass Medical Soc
Background Transient hypothyroxinemia, a common finding in premature infants, is not
thought to have long-term sequelae or to require treatment. We investigated whether …

Hypothyroxinemia in the preterm infant: the benefits and risks of thyroxine treatment

R Rapaport, SR Rose, M Freemark - The Journal of pediatrics, 2001 - jpeds.com
4 in VLBW infants (< 30 weeks or< 1200-1500 g) decline progressively after day 1, reaching
a nadir at 1 to 2 weeks of age. This relative hypothyroxinemia is most profound in those …

Neurodevelopmental and body composition outcomes in children with congenital hypothyroidism treated with high-dose initial replacement and close monitoring

BB Albert, N Heather, JGB Derraik… - The Journal of …, 2013 - academic.oup.com
Background: Despite newborn screening and early levothyroxine replacement, there are
continued reports of mild neurocognitive impairment in children with congenital …

Evolution of thyroid function in preterm infants detected by screening for congenital hypothyroidism

MC Vigone, S Caiulo, M Di Frenna, S Ghirardello… - The Journal of …, 2014 - Elsevier
Objective To determine the evolution of congenital hypothyroidism in preterms and the
clinical features of permanent forms. Study design We retrospectively evaluated 24 preterm …

Intellectual and motor development of young adults with congenital hypothyroidism diagnosed by neonatal screening

MJE Kempers, L Van der Sluijs Veer… - The Journal of …, 2006 - academic.oup.com
Context: Long-term follow-up data on cognitive and motor functioning in adult patients with
congenital hypothyroidism, diagnosed by neonatal screening, are scarce. Hence, it is still …