Objectives The objective of this study was to inform public health actions to limit first-line
ART failure and HIV drug resistance in Mozambique. Methods This was a cross-sectional …

Introduction: Monitoring resistance to first line Antiretroviral therapy (ART) is crucial in
preventing accumulation of viral mutations following the implementation of the World Health …

Introduction The current expansion of antiretroviral treatment (ART) in the developing world
without routine virological monitoring still raises concerns on the outcome of the strategy in …

Objectives There are few data on ART failure rates and drug resistance from Tanzania,
where there is a wide diversity of non-B HIV subtypes. We assessed rates and predictors of …

Background Population-based studies to estimate viral load (VL) suppression and rate of
acquired HIV drug resistance (ADR) are essential in sub-Saharan Africa. We conducted the …

Objectives The aim of this study was to describe clinical and virological outcomes in therapy-
naive HIV-1-positive patients treated in a routine ART programme in rural Cameroon …

Abstract Background In rural Africa, data on virologic effectiveness of antiretroviral treatment
(ART) are not sufficient to assess the gap with the UNAIDS 90-90-90 treatment targets. We …

Objectives: To assess viral suppression rates, to assess prevalence of acquired HIV drug
resistance and to characterize the spectrum of HIV-1 drug resistance mutations (HIV-DRM) …

Background An increasing number of people on antiretroviral therapy (ART) in sub-Saharan
Africa has led to declines in HIV related morbidity and mortality. However, virologic failure …

Objective: To investigate the prevalence and determinants of virologic failure and acquired
drug resistance-associated mutations (DRMs) in HIV-infected children and adolescents in …