Vaccination is the commonest health related procedure carried for children. Though
beneficial, injectable vaccinations are a common source of pain. Despite an increased focus …

Infants' vaccination pain management by using lowest side effect methods is very important.
The aim of this study was to examine pain relieving effect of breast-feeding, sucking pacifier …

Vaccination, an inherent part of the health care delivery system for reducing the morbidity
and mortality due to" vaccine preventable diseases" is also the commonest health related …

Background: Immunisations is one of commonest cause of iatrogenic pain among healthy
infants though several authorities have recommended that no aspiration is required before …

Objective: To compare the effect of various non pharmacologic methods on pain in infants
during vaccination as assessed by Neonatal Infant Pain Scale (NIPS). Design: Prospective …

Background and Aim: NEONATE s are more sensitive to PAIN and more susceptible to long
term effects of PAIN than children and adults. Therefore, PAIN management has become a …

Background: Vaccination is one of the most common painful procedures in infants. Despite
the irreparable consequences and complications of acute pain in infants, and existence of …

Abstract Background and Aim: Neonates' reaction to PAIN is more severe than adults.
Therefore, recognition and application of PAIN control strategies by health care workers is …

Background and Objective: PAIN is a multidimensional phenomenon defined as “an
unpleasant sensory and emotional experience that is associated with actual or potential …

Background: Vaccination is the main cause of iatrogenic pain, stress, and anxiety for
children and parents. Objectives: This study aimed to assess the effects of manual pressure …