Background The availability of more accurate techniques used for transgender surgery has
resulted in an increased number of patients requesting facial feminization surgery (FFS) …

Background: Facial feminization is a critical step in a transfeminine patient's surgical
transition. However, the existing literature on the various types of feminization surgeries …

Background Despite some reports that have shown an increase in safety, efficiency, and
accuracy during feminizing craniofacial procedures utilizing three-dimensional (3D) …

Facial Feminization Surgery (FFS) is a transformative surgical approach aimed at aligning
the facial features of transgender women with their gender identity. Through a systematic …

Background: Facial feminization surgery (FFS) plays an instrumental role in the process of
gender affirmation. These procedures are becoming increasingly appreciated for their ability …

Facial feminization surgery (FFS) has recently gained popularity to enhance the female
facial profile and promote a real transformation of the male to female face in transgender …

Background The goal of facial feminization surgery (FFS) is to feminize the sexually
dimorphic characteristics of the face and enable transwomen to be correctly gendered as …

Background Facial Feminization Surgery (FFS) alters bone and soft tissue to feminize facial
features of transgender females. This study aims to evaluate perceptions of femininity …

Background: Gender dysphoria refers to the discomfort and distress that arise from a
discrepancy between a person's gender identity and sex assigned at birth. The treatment …

Background Facial feminization surgery is composed of a variety of craniomaxillofacial
surgical procedures that are increasingly sought after by male-to-female transgender …