[HTML][HTML] Increased membrane cholesterol in lymphocytes diverts T-cells toward an inflammatory response

J Surls, C Nazarov-Stoica, M Kehl, C Olsen, S Casares… - PloS one, 2012 - journals.plos.org
Cell signaling for T-cell growth, differentiation, and apoptosis is initiated in the cholesterol-
rich microdomains of the plasma membrane known as lipid rafts. Herein, we investigated …

Cellular cholesterol enrichment impairs T cell activation and chemotaxis

DH Nguyen, JC Espinoza, DD Taub - Mechanisms of ageing and …, 2004 - Elsevier
Human aging is associated with an increase in immune cell cholesterol levels, independent
of circulating cholesterol levels. The effects of such an increase in membrane cholesterol on …

[PDF][PDF] Cholesterol accumulation in CD11c+ immune cells is a causal and targetable factor in autoimmune disease

A Ito, C Hong, K Oka, JV Salazar, C Diehl, JL Witztum… - Immunity, 2016 - cell.com
Liver X receptors (LXRs) are regulators of cholesterol metabolism that also modulate
immune responses. Inactivation of LXR α and β in mice leads to autoimmunity; however …

[HTML][HTML] Transcriptional regulation of T-cell lipid metabolism: implications for plasma membrane lipid rafts and T-cell function

GA Robinson, KE Waddington, I Pineda-Torra… - Frontiers in …, 2017 - frontiersin.org
It is well established that cholesterol and glycosphingolipids are enriched in the plasma
membrane (PM) and form signaling platforms called lipid rafts, essential for T-cell activation …

Intracellular lipid flux and membrane microdomains as organizing principles in inflammatory cell signaling

MB Fessler, JS Parks - The Journal of Immunology, 2011 - journals.aai.org
Lipid rafts and caveolae play a pivotal role in organization of signaling by TLR4 and several
other immune receptors. Beyond the simple cataloguing of signaling events …

Cholesterol depletion disrupts lipid rafts and modulates the activity of multiple signaling pathways in T lymphocytes

PS Kabouridis, J Janzen, AL Magee… - European journal of …, 2000 - Wiley Online Library
Lipid rafts are specialized plasma membrane microdomains, in which glycosphingolipids
and cholesterol are major structural components. In T lymphocytes, several signaling …

Revaluation of the role of cholesterol in stabilizing rafts implicated in T cell receptor signaling

AK Rouquette-Jazdanian, C Pelassy, JP Breittmayer… - Cellular signalling, 2006 - Elsevier
T lymphocytes contain two kinetic pools of cholesterol extractable with methyl-β-cyclodextrin
(m-β-CD): a fast pool (31.5%, t1/2= 17 s) and a slow pool (68.5%, t1/2= 15 min). Purification …

[HTML][HTML] Lowering glycosphingolipid levels in CD4+ T cells attenuates T cell receptor signaling, cytokine production, and differentiation to the Th17 lineage

Y Zhu, N Gumlaw, J Karman, H Zhao, J Zhang… - Journal of Biological …, 2011 - ASBMB
Lipid rafts reportedly have a role in coalescing key signaling molecules into the
immunological synapse during T cell activation, thereby modulating T cell receptor (TCR) …

Location, location, location: is membrane partitioning everything when it comes to innate immune activation?

M Triantafilou, PM Lepper, R Olden… - Mediators of …, 2011 - Wiley Online Library
In the last twenty years, the general view of the plasma membrane has changed from a
homogeneous arrangement of lipids to a mosaic of microdomains. It is currently thought that …

Have we become overly reliant on lipid rafts? Talking Point on the involvement of lipid rafts in T‐cell activation

AK Kenworthy - EMBO reports, 2008 - embopress.org
During the past decade, the lipid‐raft hypothesis has focused attention on the role of
membrane domains in controlling cellular functions. Among the best‐studied roles of lipid …