The gut microbiota is essential to human health and the immune system and plays a major
role in the bidirectional communication between the gut and the brain. Based on evidence …

Nutritional and microbiological psychiatry, especially the contribution of the gut microbiota to
depression, has become a promising research field over the past several decades. An …

A priority clinical and research agenda in mood and anxiety disorders is to identify
determinants that influence illness trajectory and outcome. Over the past decade, studies …

Accumulating evidence suggests that the gut microbiome influences the brain functions and
psychological state of its host via the gut–brain axis, and gut dysbiosis has been linked to …

Anxiety and depression are highly prevalent mental illnesses worldwide and have long
been thought to be closely associated to neurotransmitter modulation. There is growing …

The gut microbiota is composed of a large number of microbes, usually regarded as
commensal bacteria. It has become gradually clear that gastrointestinal microbiota affects …

Humans have over 100 trillion bacteria, highly abundant in the intestinal tract. Evidence
suggests that intestinal microbiota is associated with the neuro-endocrine-immune pathways …

The gut microbiota is critical for maintaining human health and the immunological system.
Several neuroscientific studies have shown the significance of microbiota in developing …

Major depressive disorder (MDD) is a prominent cause of disability worldwide. Current
antidepressant drugs produce full remission in only about one-third of MDD patients and …

Depression is a multifaceted psychiatric disorder mainly orchestrated by dysfunction of
neuroendocrine, neurochemical, immune, and metabolic systems. The interconnection of …