methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA) is a world-wide abused psychostimulant, which
has the neurotoxic effects on dopaminergic and serotonergic neurons in both rodents and …

Amphetamine-related drugs, such as 3, 4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA) and
methamphetamine (METH), are popular recreational psychostimulants. Several preclinical …

Adenosine is an endogenous purine nucleoside that plays a neuromodulatory role in the
central nervous system. A2a adenosine receptors have been involved in reward-related …

Methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA,“ecstasy”) popular as a designer drug is often
used with caffeine to gain a stronger stimulant effect. MDMA induces 5-HT and DA release …

Methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA; Ecstasy) is a popular drug of abuse with well-
documented acute effects on serotonergic, dopaminergic, and cholinergic transmitter …

Background: Previous studies by our group have demonstrated that caffeine, an antagonist
of adenosine A1 and A2A receptors, amplifies the glial activation induced by 3, 4 …

There is an abundance of evidence showing that repeated use of 3, 4-
methlylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA; ecstasy) is associated with brain dysfunction …

methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA) is a widely abused psychostimulant, which
causes release of serotonin in various forebrain regions. Recently, we reported that MDMA …

The neurobiology of methamphetamine (MA) remains largely unknown despite its high
abuse liability. The present series of studies explored the role of adenosine receptors on MA …

There is abundant evidence showing that repeated use of MDMA (3, 4-
Methylenedioxymethamphetamine, ecstasy) has been associated with depression, anxiety …