[HTML][HTML] Implementation of pharmacogenetic testing in oncology: DPYD-guided dosing to prevent fluoropyrimidine toxicity in British Columbia

A Wu, H Anderson, C Hughesman, S Young… - Frontiers in …, 2023 - frontiersin.org
Background: Fluoropyrimidine toxicity is often due to variations in the gene (DPYD)
encoding dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase (DPD). DPYD genotyping can be used to …

Safety, pharmacokinetics (PK), and cost-effectiveness of upfront genotyping of DPYD in fluoropyrimidine therapy.

MJ Deenen, A Cats, MK Sechterberger… - Journal of Clinical …, 2011 - ascopubs.org
3606 Background: Fluoropyrimidines, although generally well tolerated, can induce life-
threatening toxicity. The major known cause of intolerance is deficiency of the detoxifying …

Implementation of upfront DPYD genotyping with a low-cost and high-throughput assay to guide fluoropyrimidine treatment in cancer patients

M Pinheiro, A Peixoto, P Rocha, C Santos… - Pharmacogenetics …, 2023 - journals.lww.com
Objectives Genetic variants in the dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase (DPYD) gene are
associated with reduced dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase enzyme activity and can cause …

Upfront Genotyping of DPYD*2A to Individualize Fluoropyrimidine Therapy: A Safety and Cost Analysis

MJ Deenen, D Meulendijks, A Cats… - Journal of Clinical …, 2016 - ascopubs.org
Purpose Fluoropyrimidines are frequently prescribed anticancer drugs. A polymorphism in
the fluoropyrimidine metabolizing enzyme dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase (DPD; ie …

Potential added value of combined DPYD/DPD genotyping and phenotyping to prevent severe toxicity in patients with a DPYD variant and decreased …

CW Ockeloen, A Raaijmakers… - Journal of Oncology …, 2023 - journals.sagepub.com
Decreased dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase enzyme activity is associated with severe
fluoropyrimidine-associated toxicity. Four clinically relevant variants in the DPYD gene are …

Real-World Impact of an In-House Dihydropyrimidine Dehydrogenase (DPYD) Genotype Test on Fluoropyrimidine Dosing, Toxicities, and Hospitalizations at a …

DG Nguyen, SA Morris, A Hamilton… - JCO Precision …, 2024 - ascopubs.org
PURPOSE Fluoropyrimidine-related toxicity and mortality risk increases significantly in
patients carrying certain DPYD genetic variants with standard dosing. We implemented …

[HTML][HTML] Dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase (DPD) polymorphisms knocking on the door

MDS Donadio, DM Carraro, GT Torrezan… - …, 2022 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Identifying polymorphisms in the dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase (DPYD) genes is
gaining importance as predictors of fluoropyrimidine-associated toxicity. The …

Developing DPYD Genotyping Method for Personalized Fluoropyrimidines Therapy

BYL Wong, Z Li, MJ Raphael… - The Journal of …, 2024 - academic.oup.com
Background Fluoropyrimidine drugs are widely used in chemotherapy to treat solid tumors.
However, severe toxicity has been reported in 10% to 40% of patients. The DPYD gene …

Fluoropyrimidine-associated toxicity and DPYD variants c. 85T> C, c. 496A> G, and c. 1236G> A: impact of haplotype

S Medwid, TJ Wigle, RB Kim - Cancer Chemotherapy and Pharmacology, 2023 - Springer
Dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase (DPYD) is the rate-limiting step in fluoropyrimidines
metabolism. Currently, genotype-guided fluoropyrimidine dosing is recommended for four …

Complete DPYD genotyping combined with dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase phenotyping to prevent fluoropyrimidine toxicity: A retrospective study

C De Metz, B Hennart, E Aymes, PY Cren… - Cancer …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Abstract Introduction In April 2019, French authorities mandated dihydropyrimidine
dehydrogenase (DPD) screening, specifically testing uracilemia, to mitigate the risk of …