Risk posed by the antifouling agent Irgarol 1051 to the seagrass, Zostera marina
A Scarlett, P Donkin, TW Fileman, SV Evans… - Aquatic toxicology, 1999 - Elsevier
Irgarol 1051 (2-(tert-butylamino)-4-cyclopropylamino)-6-(methylthio)-1, 3, 5-triazine) is a
triazine herbicide that is increasingly being used to boost the effectiveness of antifouling …
triazine herbicide that is increasingly being used to boost the effectiveness of antifouling …
The interactive effects of the antifouling herbicides Irgarol 1051 and Diuron on the seagrass Zostera marina (L.)
JC Chesworth, ME Donkin, MT Brown - Aquatic toxicology, 2004 - Elsevier
The herbicides Irgarol 1051 (2-(tert-butylamino)-4-cyclopropylamino)-6-(methylthio)-1, 3, 5-
triazine) and Diuron (3-(3′, 4′-dichlorophenyl)-1, 1-dimethylurea) are commonly …
triazine) and Diuron (3-(3′, 4′-dichlorophenyl)-1, 1-dimethylurea) are commonly …
Occurrence of the antifouling herbicide, Irgarol 1051, within coastal-water seagrasses from Queensland, Australia
A Scarlett, P Donkin, TW Fileman, RJ Morris - Marine Pollution Bulletin, 1999 - Elsevier
The s-triazine herbicide Irgarol 1051 is now widely distributed throughout European coastal
waters. In Australia, the compound is not registered for use as a biocide in antifouling paints …
waters. In Australia, the compound is not registered for use as a biocide in antifouling paints …
An ecological risk assessment for the use of Irgarol 1051 as an algaecide for antifoulant paints
LW Hall Jr, JM Giddings, KR Solomon… - Critical Reviews in …, 1999 - search.proquest.com
Irgarol 1051 is an algaecide used in copper-based antifoulant paints for controlling fouling
organisms on the hulls of recreational and commercial watercraft. Paints containing this …
organisms on the hulls of recreational and commercial watercraft. Paints containing this …
Risk assessment of triazine herbicides in surface waters and bioaccumulation of Irgarol and M1 by submerged aquatic vegetation in Southeast Florida
MV Fernandez, PR Gardinali - Science of the Total Environment, 2016 - Elsevier
Irgarol is a common antifoulant present in coastal environments experiencing high boating
activities. Irgarol, its degradation product M1, and the similarly structured herbicide Atrazine …
activities. Irgarol, its degradation product M1, and the similarly structured herbicide Atrazine …
Assessment of the risk posed by the antifouling booster biocides Irgarol 1051 and diuron to freshwater macrophytes
Antifouling paints are used to reduce the attachment of living organisms to the submerged
surfaces of ships, boats and aquatic structures, usually by the release of a biocide. Two …
surfaces of ships, boats and aquatic structures, usually by the release of a biocide. Two …
Phytotoxicity of the new antifouling compound Irgarol 1051 and a major degradation product
H Okamura, I Aoyama, T Takami, T Maruyama… - Marine Pollution …, 2000 - Elsevier
The phytotoxicity of the new antifouling compound Irgarol 1051 (2-methylthio-4-tert-
butylamino-6-cyclopropylamino-s-triazine) and its degradation product M1 (2-methylthio-4 …
butylamino-6-cyclopropylamino-s-triazine) and its degradation product M1 (2-methylthio-4 …
Assessing the effects of Irgarol 1051 on marine phytoplankton populations in Key Largo Harbor, Florida
IM Zamora-Ley, PR Gardinali, FJ Jochem - Marine Pollution Bulletin, 2006 - Elsevier
The antifouling boosting agent Irgarol 1051 is a strong inhibitor of the photosystem II (PSII)
with high efficiency/toxicity towards algae. However, because some phytoplankton species …
with high efficiency/toxicity towards algae. However, because some phytoplankton species …
Impact of the antifouling agent Irgarol 1051 on marine phytoplankton species
AGJ Buma, SB Sjollema, WH van de Poll… - Journal of Sea …, 2009 - Elsevier
In the present study we tested the hypothesis that environmental concentrations of the
antifouling agent Irgarol 1051, as measured in coastal Western European waters, affect …
antifouling agent Irgarol 1051, as measured in coastal Western European waters, affect …
Toxic effects of Irgarol 1051 on phytoplankton and macrophytes in Lake Geneva
B Nyström, K Becker-Van Slooten, A Bérard… - Water Research, 2002 - Elsevier
Irgarol 1051 is a recent herbicidal compound, inhibitor of photosynthesis, used in antifouling
paints. This toxic is persistent in aquatic environments, with low abiotic and biotic …
paints. This toxic is persistent in aquatic environments, with low abiotic and biotic …