Objective To investigate the effects of chronic non-occupational exposure to cadmium (Cd)
on renal injury in residents living in the urban areas of China. Methods In this cross-sectional …

In this cross-sectional study, we evaluated associations between cadmium, lead, and
mercury levels and the presence of albuminuria in US adults who participated in the …

Abstract Background Cadmium (Cd) is a toxic heavy metal that widely detected in
environment and accumulated in kidney, posing a great threat to human health. However …

Abstract Cadmium (Cd), a well-known nephrotoxic agent, has received a great deal of
attention from the Chinese public because of reports of its presence in rice. But very few …

Cadmium (Cd) is a toxic metal. This study was aimed to estimate the potential health risks in
a Cd-polluted district in China, and examine the relationship between urinary cadmium …

A survey of more than 6000 participants from four distinct non-polluted and polluted regions
in China was conducted to evaluate the body burden of cadmium (Cd) on the Chinese …

Abstract Background Dayu County, which is located in southwestern Jiangxi Province in
China, has been a cadmium (Cd)-contaminated area since the 1960s. A series of studies …

Objectives: The aim of this study was to systematically evaluate the relationship between
urinary excretion of cadmium (U-Cd) and biomarkers of renal dysfunction. Methods: One …

To investigate heavy metal exposure in an industrial zone vs. a living quarter in Shanghai
and explore the relationship between the heavy metal source and urine cadmium (Cd) and …

Background Exposure to cadmium has been associated with nephropathy and implicated in
the development of diabetes and hypertension. The role of environmental metal exposure …