Background The inflammatory response within the central nervous system is a key driver of
secondary brain injury after hemorrhagic stroke, both in patients with intracerebral …

Background: Many inflammatory and haemostatic biomarkers show associations with acute
ischaemic stroke outcome, but few studies compare a large range of markers. Methods: We …

Background: Early inflammation has been suggested as an important factor contributing to
unfavorable prognosis after acute ischemic stroke. The present study aimed to clarify the …

Background Study aimed at investigation of pathogenic role and prognostic value of several
selected cerebrospinal fluid acute phase factors that can reflect the severity of ischemic …

Background Inflammatory responses to intracerebral haemorrhage (ICH) are potential
therapeutic targets. We aimed to quantify molecular markers of inflammation in human brain …

Although many failed surrogate markers are provided in the literature, inflammation may
contribute to the outcome of ischemic stroke. In 50 consecutive patients with acute ischemic …

Background Inflammatory mechanism has been implicated in delayed cerebral ischemia
(DCI) and poor functional outcomes after subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH). Identification of …

Background: Delayed cerebral ischemia (DCI) is a significant complication of aneurysmal
subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH). This study profiled immune responses after aSAH and …

Inflammation is an important pathophysiological process after an acute stroke (AS). Pro-and
anti-inflammatory molecules (cytokines and interleukins) are the key players during this …

Objective Intracerebral hemorrhage carries a high mortality and survivors are frequently left
with significant disability. Immunological mechanisms may play an important role in …