[HTML][HTML] Akt regulates the survival of vascular smooth muscle cells via inhibition of FoxO3a and GSK3

D Allard, N Figg, MR Bennett, TD Littlewood - Journal of Biological …, 2008 - ASBMB
Apoptosis of vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) may lead to atherosclerotic plaque
instability and rupture, resulting in myocardial infarction, stroke, and sudden death …

c-Jun N-terminal kinase primes endothelial cells at atheroprone sites for apoptosis

H Chaudhury, M Zakkar, J Boyle… - … , and vascular biology, 2010 - Am Heart Assoc
Objective—Atherosclerosis is a focal disease that occurs predominantly at branches and
bends of the arterial tree. Endothelial cells (EC) at atherosusceptible sites are prone to …

[HTML][HTML] R-Ras-Akt axis induces endothelial lumenogenesis and regulates the patency of regenerating vasculature

F Li, J Sawada, M Komatsu - Nature communications, 2017 - nature.com
The formation of endothelial lumen is fundamental to angiogenesis and essential to the
oxygenation of hypoxic tissues. The molecular mechanism underlying this important process …

Apoptosis signal-regulating kinase 1 mediates cellular senescence induced by high glucose in endothelial cells

T Yokoi, K Fukuo, O Yasuda, M Hotta, J Miyazaki… - Diabetes, 2006 - Am Diabetes Assoc
Vascular ageing is accelerated in patients with diabetes. However, the underlying
mechanism remains unclear. Here, we show that high glucose induces activation of …

Genetic evidence supports a major role for Akt1 in VSMCs during atherogenesis

N Rotllan, AC Wanschel… - Circulation …, 2015 - Am Heart Assoc
Rationale: Coronary artery disease, the direct result of atherosclerosis, is the most common
cause of death in Western societies. Vascular smooth muscle cell (VSMC) apoptosis occurs …

AKT2 confers protection against aortic aneurysms and dissections

YH Shen, L Zhang, P Ren, MT Nguyen, S Zou… - Circulation …, 2013 - Am Heart Assoc
Rationale: Aortic aneurysm and dissection (AAD) are major diseases of the adult aorta
caused by progressive medial degeneration of the aortic wall. Although the overproduction …

Birc2 (cIap1) regulates endothelial cell integrity and blood vessel homeostasis

MM Santoro, T Samuel, T Mitchell, JC Reed… - Nature …, 2007 - nature.com
Integrity of the blood vessel wall is essential for vascular homeostasis and organ function,. A
dynamic balance between endothelial cell survival and apoptosis contributes to this integrity …

Endogenous endothelial cell signaling systems maintain vascular stability

NR London, KJ Whitehead, DY Li - Angiogenesis, 2009 - Springer
The function of the endothelium is to provide a network to allow delivery of oxygen and
nutrients to tissues throughout the body. This network comprises adjacent endothelial cells …

[HTML][HTML] YAP/TAZ regulates sprouting angiogenesis and vascular barrier maturation

J Kim, YH Kim, J Kim, H Bae, DH Lee… - The Journal of …, 2017 - Am Soc Clin Investig
Angiogenesis is a multistep process that requires coordinated migration, proliferation, and
junction formation of vascular endothelial cells (ECs) to form new vessel branches in …

TMEM215 prevents endothelial cell apoptosis in vessel regression by blunting BIK-regulated ER-to-mitochondrial Ca influx

P Zhang, X Yan, X Zhang, Y Liu, X Feng… - Circulation …, 2023 - Am Heart Assoc
BACKGROUND: In developmental and pathological tissues, nascent vessel networks
generated by angiogenesis require further pruning/regression to delete nonfunctional …