Prodrug approach using carboxylesterases activity: catalytic properties and gene regulation of carboxylesterase in mammalian tissue

T Imai, M Hosokawa - Journal of Pesticide Science, 2010 - jstage.jst.go.jp
A prodrug is a pharmacologically inactive derivative of an active parent drug, and is
bioconverted to the active drug in vivo. Through chemical modification of a drug to a …

Carboxylesterases: General detoxifying enzymes

MJ Hatfield, RA Umans, JL Hyatt, CC Edwards… - Chemico-biological …, 2016 - Elsevier
Carboxylesterases (CE) are members of the esterase family of enzymes, and as their name
suggests, they are responsible for the hydrolysis of carboxylesters into the corresponding …

In vitro evaluation of the inhibitory potential of pharmaceutical excipients on human carboxylesterase 1A and 2

C Zhang, Y Xu, Q Zhong, X Li, P Gao, C Feng, Q Chu… - Plos one, 2014 - journals.plos.org
Two major forms of human carboxylesterase (CES), CES1A and CES2, dominate the
pharmacokinetics of most prodrugs such as imidapril and irinotecan (CPT-11). Excipients …

Effect of buffer components and carrier solvents on in vitro activity of recombinant human carboxylesterases

ET Williams, ME Ehsani, X Wang, H Wang… - … of pharmacological and …, 2008 - Elsevier
INTRODUCTION: The effects of buffer and substrate solvent conditions on in vitro activity of
carboxylesterases (CE) have not been previously described. Therefore, it is unknown if the …

Potential pharmacokinetic herb-drug interactions: have we overlooked the importance of human carboxylesterases 1 and 2?

J Xu, JC Qiu, X Ji, HL Guo, X Wang… - Current Drug …, 2019 - ingentaconnect.com
Background: Herbal products have grown steadily across the globe and have increasingly
been incorporated into western medicine for healthcare aims, thereby causing potential …

Selective inhibition of carboxylesterases by isatins, indole-2, 3-diones

JL Hyatt, T Moak, MJ Hatfield, L Tsurkan… - Journal of medicinal …, 2007 - ACS Publications
Carboxylesterases (CE) are ubiquitous enzymes thought to be responsible for the
metabolism and detoxification of xenobiotics. Numerous clinically used drugs including …

Screening of specific inhibitors for human carboxylesterases or arylacetamide deacetylase

M Shimizu, T Fukami, M Nakajima, T Yokoi - Drug Metabolism and …, 2014 - ASPET
Esterases catalyze the hydrolysis of therapeutic drugs containing esters or amides in their
structures. Human carboxylesterase (CES) and arylacetamide deacetylase (AADAC) are the …

Evaluation of the inhibitory effects of antihypertensive drugs on human carboxylesterase in vitro

X Yanjiao, Z Chengliang, L Xiping, W Tao… - Drug Metabolism and …, 2013 - Elsevier
Human carboxylesterase (CES) 1A and CES2, two major forms of human CES, dominate the
pharmacokinetics of most prodrugs such as imidapril and irinotecan (CPT-11) …

The role of human carboxylesterases in drug metabolism: have we overlooked their importance?

S Casey Laizure, V Herring, Z Hu… - … : The Journal of …, 2013 - Wiley Online Library
Carboxylesterases are a multigene family of mammalian enzymes widely distributed
throughout the body that catalyze the hydrolysis of esters, amides, thioesters, and …

Simultaneous absolute protein quantification of carboxylesterases 1 and 2 in human liver tissue fractions using liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry

Y Sato, A Miyashita, T Iwatsubo, T Usui - Drug Metabolism and Disposition, 2012 - ASPET
The aims of this study were to develop a robust method for simultaneous quantification of
carboxylesterases (CESs) 1 and 2 and to quantify those absolute protein levels in human …