IL-1β enables CNS access to CCR2hi monocytes and the generation of pathogenic cells through GM-CSF released by CNS endothelial cells

A Paré, B Mailhot, SA Lévesque… - Proceedings of the …, 2018 - National Acad Sciences
Molecular interventions that limit pathogenic CNS inflammation are used to treat
autoimmune conditions such as multiple sclerosis (MS). Remarkably, IL-1β–knockout mice …

Stage-specific immune dysregulation in multiple sclerosis

BM Segal - Journal of Interferon & Cytokine Research, 2014 - liebertpub.com
A large body of data indicates that multiple sclerosis (MS) is an autoimmune disease which
is initiated by CD4+ T-helper 1 (Th1) and Th17 cells that are reactive against proteins in the …

Paving the way towards an effective treatment for multiple sclerosis: advances in cell therapy

MJ Mansilla, S Presas-Rodríguez… - Cellular & Molecular …, 2021 - nature.com
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a leading cause of chronic neurological disability in young to
middle-aged adults, affecting~ 2.5 million people worldwide. Currently, most therapeutics for …

Connecting neuroinflammation and neurodegeneration in multiple sclerosis: are oligodendrocyte precursor cells a nexus of disease?

MW Psenicka, BC Smith, RA Tinkey… - Frontiers in cellular …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
The pathology in neurodegenerative diseases is often accompanied by inflammation. It is
well-known that many cells within the central nervous system (CNS) also contribute to …

[HTML][HTML] Recent advances in understanding multiple sclerosis

PK Stys, S Tsutsui - F1000Research, 2019 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Emerging data point to important contributions of both autoimmune inflammation and
progressive degeneration in the pathophysiology of multiple sclerosis (MS). Unfortunately …

GM-CSF in neuroinflammation: licensing myeloid cells for tissue damage

AL Croxford, S Spath, B Becher - Trends in immunology, 2015 - cell.com
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is the prototypical inflammatory disease of the central nervous
system (CNS). MS lesions harbor different immune cells, but the contribution of individual …

Comprehensive immunophenotyping of cerebrospinal fluid cells in patients with neuroimmunological diseases

S Han, YC Lin, T Wu, AD Salgado… - The Journal of …, 2014 - journals.aai.org
We performed unbiased, comprehensive immunophenotyping of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF)
and blood leukocytes in 221 subjects referred for the diagnostic work-up of …

Molecular biomarkers in cerebrospinal fluid of multiple sclerosis patients

B Fitzner, M Hecker, UK Zettl - Autoimmunity reviews, 2015 - Elsevier
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic immune-mediated disease of the central nervous system,
usually occurring in young adults and leading to disability. Despite the progress in …

Quantitative proteomic analyses of CD4+ and CD8+ T cells reveal differentially expressed proteins in multiple sclerosis patients and healthy controls

T Berge, A Eriksson, IS Brorson, EA Høgestøl… - Clinical proteomics, 2019 - Springer
Background Multiple sclerosis (MS) is an autoimmune, neuroinflammatory disease, with an
unclear etiology. However, T cells play a central role in the pathogenesis by crossing the …

Plasma biomarkers discriminate clinical forms of multiple sclerosis

M Tejera-Alhambra, A Casrouge, C de Andrés… - PLoS …, 2015 - journals.plos.org
Multiple sclerosis, the most common cause of neurological disability in young population
after trauma, represents a significant public health burden. Current challenges associated …