Due to the complex structures of living systems, with size scales spanning from the micron to
millimeter range, the use of microtechnology to recreate in vivo-like architecture has exciting …

Microtechnology has found exciting potential applications in recreating in vivo tissue
architecture due to its ability to create complex structures with size scales spanning from the …

Living tissues have complex and well‐organized microstructures. Although microtechnology
has been used to create in vivo‐like cell microstructures in vitro, most available microscale …

Microfluidic organs-on-chips aim to realize more biorelevant in vitro experiments compared
to traditional two-dimensional (2D) static cell culture. Often such devices are fabricated via …

Mimicking natural tissue structure is crucial for engineered tissues with intended
applications ranging from regenerative medicine to biorobotics. Native tissues are highly …

As an enabling technique, microfluidic systems have developed rapidly in recent years to
emerge as a powerful tool in the field of biomedical engineering. Microfluidics enables …

Cells residing in a microenvironment interact with the extracellular matrix (ECM) and
neighboring cells. The ECM built from biomacromolecules often includes nanotopography …

Organ-on-chips were designed to simulate the real tissue or organ microenvironment by
precise control of the cells, the extracellular matrix and other micro-environmental factors to …

The utility of microfluidics in biotechnology has dramatically increased in recent years as
these systems have expanded to supplement efforts in lab-on-a-chip technology. The driving …

Microfluidic technology has been extensively employed in biology and medicine since the
field emerged in the 1990s. By utilizing microfluidic approaches, a variety of vascular system …