[HTML][HTML] Autoantibodies to agrin in myasthenia gravis patients

B Zhang, C Shen, B Bealmear, S Ragheb, WC Xiong… - PloS one, 2014 - journals.plos.org
To determine if patients with myasthenia gravis (MG) have antibodies to agrin, a
proteoglycan released by motor neurons and is critical for neuromuscular junction (NMJ) …

Anti-agrin autoantibodies in myasthenia gravis

C Gasperi, A Melms, B Schoser, Y Zhang, J Meltoranta… - Neurology, 2014 - AAN Enterprises
Objective: Because the extracellular matrix protein agrin is essential for neuromuscular
junction formation and maintenance, we tested the hypothesis that autoantibodies against …

Agrin and LRP4 antibodies as new biomarkers of myasthenia gravis

M Yan, GL Xing, WC Xiong, L Mei - Annals of the New York …, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
Myasthenia gravis (MG) is a common disorder that affects the neuromuscular junction. It is
caused by antibodies against acetylcholine receptor and muscle‐specific tyrosine kinase; …

Autoantibodies to lipoprotein-related protein 4 in patients with double-seronegative myasthenia gravis

B Zhang, JS Tzartos, M Belimezi, S Ragheb… - Archives of …, 2012 - jamanetwork.com
Objectives To determine whether patients with myasthenia gravis (MG) have serum
antibodies to lipoprotein-related protein 4 (LRP4), a newly identified receptor for agrin that is …

Induction of anti-agrin antibodies causes myasthenia gravis in mice

M Yan, Z Liu, E Fei, W Chen, X Lai, B Luo, P Chen… - Neuroscience, 2018 - Elsevier
Myasthenia gravis (MG) is an autoimmune disorder of the neuromuscular junction (NMJ).
Most cases of MG are caused by autoantibodies against the acetylcholine receptor (AChR) …

Myasthenia gravis induced in mice by immunization with the recombinant extracellular domain of rat muscle-specific kinase (MuSK)

S Jha, K Xu, T Maruta, M Oshima, DR Mosier… - Journal of …, 2006 - Elsevier
Myasthenia gravis (MG) is mostly caused by anti-acetylcholine receptor (AChR) auto-
antibodies (Abs). Such Abs are undetectable in 10–15% of MG patients, but many have anti …

LG2 agrin mutation causing severe congenital myasthenic syndrome mimics functional characteristics of non-neural (z−) agrin

RA Maselli, JM Fernandez, J Arredondo, C Navarro… - Human genetics, 2012 - Springer
We describe a severe form of congenital myasthenic syndrome (CMS) caused by two
heteroallelic mutations: a nonsense and a missense mutation in the gene encoding agrin …

Anti-LRP4 autoantibodies in AChR-and MuSK-antibody-negative myasthenia gravis

A Pevzner, B Schoser, K Peters, NC Cosma… - Journal of …, 2012 - Springer
Myasthenia gravis (MG) is an autoimmune disorder characterized by a defect in synaptic
transmission at the neuromuscular junction causing fluctuating muscle weakness with a …

The agrin/muscle‐specific kinase pathway: new targets for autoimmune and genetic disorders at the neuromuscular junction

Y Liyanage, W Hoch, D Beeson… - Muscle & Nerve: Official …, 2002 - Wiley Online Library
The increasing understanding of the structural complexity of the neuromuscular junction
(NMJ), and the processes that are important in its development, suggests many possible …

Characterization of LRP4/Agrin antibodies from a patient with myasthenia gravis

Z Yu, M Zhang, H Jing, P Chen, R Cao, J Pan, B Luo… - Neurology, 2021 - AAN Enterprises
Background and Objective To determine whether human anti-LRP4/agrin antibodies are
pathogenic in mice and to investigate underpinning pathogenic mechanisms. Methods …