Multiple environmental risk factors in early childhood predict a broad range of adverse
developmental outcomes. However, most prior longitudinal research has not illuminated …

Background: This study examined relations among cumulative risk, nurturant and involved
parenting, and behavior problems across early childhood. Methods: Cumulative risk …

How and why do internalizing and externalizing problems, psychopathological problems
from different diagnostic classes representing separate forms of psychopathology, co-occur …

Developmental models and previous findings suggest that early parenting is more strongly
associated with externalizing problems in early childhood than it is in adolescence. In this …

The aim of this study was to test whether individual risk factors as well as the number of risk
factors (cumulative risk) predicted children's externalizing behaviors over middle childhood …

The present study examined pathways leading to early externalizing problems from age 1 to
31/2 in a design that took advantage of our knowledge of normative progression and …

This study examined the infancy-and toddler-age precursors of children's later externalizing
problem behavior. Risk constructs included suboptimal patterns of observed caregiver-child …

Examined a cognitive-behavioral pathway by which depressive symptoms in mothers and
fathers increase risk for later child externalizing problem behavior via parents' appraisals of …

Childhood adversities are associated with compromised behavioral health later in life.
However, less attention has been paid to how time contributes to the damaging effects of …

Despite potential sex differences in base rates, predictors, and maintaining processes for
children's externalizing behaviors, little prospective research has examined sex differences …