Controlling the focus of spatial attention during visual search: effects of advanced aging and Alzheimer disease.

PM Greenwood, R Parasuraman… - Neuropsychology, 1997 - psycnet.apa.org
It was hypothesized that slowed visual search in healthy adult aging arises from reduced
ability to adjust the size of the attentional focus. A novel, cued-visual search task …

Implications of ERP data for psychological theories of attention

R Näätänen - Biological psychology, 1988 - Elsevier
The contribution of the event-related potential (ERP) research to understanding human
selective attention will be evaluated. A closely related issue, the starting point of the present …

Adult age differences in strategic and dynamic components of focusing visual attention

DJ Madden, LR Gottlob - Aging, Neuropsychology, and Cognition, 1997 - Taylor & Francis
Abstract Changes in the width of a focally attended area were assessed by analysis of
changes in reaction time associated with response-incompatible nontarget letters (flankers) …

Adult age differences in visual search accuracy: attentional guidance and target detectability.

DJ Madden, LR Gottlob, PA Allen - Psychology and aging, 1999 - psycnet.apa.org
Previous research, relying primarily on reaction time measures of highly accurate
performance, suggests that both younger and older adults can increase the efficiency of …

Age-related differences in attention to novelty among cognitively high performing adults

KR Daffner, KK Ryan, DM Williams, AE Budson… - Biological …, 2006 - Elsevier
Age-related differences in attention to novel events were studied in well-matched,
cognitively high performing old, middle-aged and young subjects. Event-related potentials …

Age differences in feature and conjunction search: Implications for theories of visual search and generalized slowing

CT Scialfa, KM Joffe - Aging, Neuropsychology, and Cognition, 1997 - Taylor & Francis
Reaction times (RTs), saccadic eye movements, and fixation durations were measured while
older and younger observers searched visual displays for targets defined by a single …

Aging and attention.

AF Kramer, J Kray - 2006 - psycnet.apa.org
In the present chapter we review and critique the scientific literature that has examined age-
related changes in attention from young adulthood to old age. Owing to space limitations …

Age and the ability to inhibit distractor information in visual selective attention

L Kotary, WJ Hoyer - Experimental Aging Research, 1995 - Taylor & Francis
Adult age differences in the effects of different types of distractor interference on visual
search were examined. Young adults (mean age= 18.5 years) and older adults (mean age …

Aging and visual attention

DJ Madden - Current directions in psychological science, 2007 - journals.sagepub.com
Older adults are often slower and less accurate than are younger adults in performing visual-
search tasks, suggesting an age-related decline in attentional functioning. Age-related …

Focussing on aging: an electrophysiological exploration of spatial and attentional processing during reading

TC Gunter, JL Jackson, G Mulder - Biological Psychology, 1996 - Elsevier
Three types of selective attention tasks were presented to 24 young (20.5 years) and 24
middle-aged (57.5 years) participants. The major aim of the experiment was to explore three …