[HTML][HTML] CrABCA2 facilitates triacylglycerol accumulation in Chlamydomonas reinhardtii under nitrogen starvation

S Jang, F Kong, J Lee, BY Choi, P Wang, P Gao… - Molecules and cells, 2020 - Elsevier
The microalga Chlamydomonas reinhardtii accumulates triacylglycerols (TAGs) in lipid
droplets under stress conditions, such as nitrogen starvation. TAG biosynthesis occurs …

Identification of a chloroplast fatty acid exporter protein, CmFAX1, and triacylglycerol accumulation by its overexpression in the unicellular red alga Cyanidioschyzon …

T Takemura, S Imamura, K Tanaka - Algal Research, 2019 - Elsevier
Triacylglycerols (TAGs) produced by microalgae are a promising biofuel resource, but low
productivity is still a problem for practical production. Understanding the underlying …

Enhanced accumulation of oil through co-expression of fatty acid and ABC transporters in Chlamydomonas under standard growth conditions

R Chen, M Yang, M Li, H Zhang, H Lu, X Dou… - … for Biofuels and …, 2022 - Springer
Background Chloroplast and endoplasmic reticulum (ER)-localized fatty acid (FA)
transporters have been reported to play important roles in oil (mainly triacylglycerols, TAG) …

Manipulation of oil synthesis in Nannochloropsis strain NIES-2145 with a phosphorus starvation–inducible promoter from Chlamydomonas reinhardtii

M Iwai, K Hori, Y Sasaki-Sekimoto… - Frontiers in …, 2015 - frontiersin.org
Microalgae accumulate triacylglycerols (TAGs) under conditions of nutrient stress.
Phosphorus (P) starvation induces the accumulation of TAGs, and the cells under P …

Three acyltransferases and nitrogen-responsive regulator are implicated in nitrogen starvation-induced triacylglycerol accumulation in Chlamydomonas

NR Boyle, MD Page, B Liu, IK Blaby, D Casero… - Journal of Biological …, 2012 - ASBMB
Algae have recently gained attention as a potential source for biodiesel; however, much is
still unknown about the biological triggers that cause the production of triacylglycerols. We …

[HTML][HTML] A chloroplast pathway for the de novo biosynthesis of triacylglycerol in Chlamydomonas reinhardtii

J Fan, C Andre, C Xu - FEBS letters, 2011 - Elsevier
Neutral lipid metabolism has been extensively studied in yeast, plants and mammals. In
contrast, little information is available regarding the biochemical pathway, enzymes and …

Rapid triacylglycerol turnover in Chlamydomonas reinhardtii requires a lipase with broad substrate specificity

X Li, C Benning, MH Kuo - Eukaryotic Cell, 2012 - Am Soc Microbiol
When deprived of nitrogen (N), the photosynthetic microalga Chlamydomonas reinhardtii
accumulates large quantities of triacylglycerols (TAGs), making it a promising source of …

Endoplasmic reticulum acyltransferase with prokaryotic substrate preference contributes to triacylglycerol assembly in Chlamydomonas

Y Kim, EL Terng, WR Riekhof… - Proceedings of the …, 2018 - National Acad Sciences
Understanding the unique features of triacylglycerol (TAG) metabolism in microalgae may
be necessary to realize the full potential of these organisms for biofuel and biomaterial …

AtABCA9 transporter supplies fatty acids for lipid synthesis to the endoplasmic reticulum

S Kim, Y Yamaoka, H Ono, H Kim… - Proceedings of the …, 2013 - National Acad Sciences
Fatty acids, the building blocks of biological lipids, are synthesized in plastids and then
transported to the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) for assimilation into specific lipid classes. The …

Triacylglycerol accumulates exclusively outside the chloroplast in short-term nitrogen-deprived Chlamydomonas reinhardtii

M Yang, Y Meng, Y Chu, Y Fan, X Cao, S Xue… - Biochimica et Biophysica …, 2018 - Elsevier
In microalgae, triacylglycerol (TAG) biosynthesis occurs by parallel pathways involving both
the chloroplast and endoplasmic reticulum. A better understanding of contribution of each …