NMDA-sensitive neurons profoundly influence delayed staurosporine-induced apoptosis in rat mixed cortical neuronal cultures

CE Thomas, DA Mayle - Brain research, 2000 - Elsevier
We have investigated cell killing in cultured rat embryonic cortical neurons exposed to the
protein kinase inhibitor staurosporine, the excitatory amino acid N-methyl-d-aspartate …

In vitro models differentiating between direct and indirect effects of ischemia on astrocytes

CK Petito, BHJ Juurlink, L Hertz - Experimental neurology, 1991 - Elsevier
Mouse astrocytes in primary cultures were subjected to an in vitro model of ischemia
(hypoxia combined with substrate deprivation, excess potassium, or elevated glutamate) …

Cytosolic free calcium and cell death during metabolic inhibition in a neuronal cell line

ME Johnson, GJ Gores, CB Uhl… - Journal of Neuroscience, 1994 - Soc Neuroscience
Elevated free cytosolic Ca2+ (Ca2+ i) has been implicated as a mechanism of hypoxic
neuronal death. The calcium hypothesis postulates that the basic metabolic response to …

Differential vulnerability of cortical and cerebellar neurons in primary culture to oxygen glucose deprivation followed by reoxygenation

A Scorziello, C Pellegrini, L Forte… - Journal of …, 2001 - Wiley Online Library
The effects of glucose and O2 deprivation (OGD) on the survival of cortical and cerebellar
neurons were examined to characterize the biochemical mechanisms involved in OGD and …

Hypoxia in presence of blockers of excitotoxicity induces a caspase-dependent neuronal necrosis

J Niquet, DW Seo, SG Allen, CG Wasterlain - Neuroscience, 2006 - Elsevier
When excitotoxic mechanisms are blocked, severe or prolonged hypoxia and hypoxia–
ischemia can still kill neurons, by a mechanism which is poorly understood. We studied this …

Hypoxia in striatal and cortical neurones: membrane potential and Ca: 2+: measurements

A Pisani, P Calabresi, G Bernardi - Neuroreport, 1997 - journals.lww.com
SIMULTANEOUS measurements of membrane potential and intracellular Ca 2+ were used
to study the effects of hypoxia on striatal and cortical neurones. Striatal neurones responded …

Calcineurin and mitochondrial function in glutamate‐induced neuronal cell death

M Ankarcrona, JM Dypbukt, S Orrenius… - FEBS letters, 1996 - Wiley Online Library
We have previously reported that glutamate can trigger a succession of necrosis and
apoptosis in cerebellar granule cells (CGC). Since specific blockers of the (NMDA) receptor …

Vitamin E prevents apoptosis in cortical neurons during hypoxia and oxygen reperfusion.

M Tagami, K Yamagata, K Ikeda, Y Nara… - … ; a journal of technical …, 1998 - europepmc.org
Cerebral ischemia followed by oxygen reperfusion induces apoptosis in hippocampal
neurons in stroke-prone spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHRSP) but not in Wistar Kyoto …

Short‐term block of Na+/K+‐ATPase in neuro‐glial cell cultures of cerebellum induces glutamate dependent damage of granule cells

EV Stelmashook, M Weih, D Zorov, I Victorov… - FEBS …, 1999 - Wiley Online Library
Granule cells in a dissociated neuro‐glial cell culture of cerebellum when exposed to
ouabain (10− 3 M) for 25 min apparently swell, increase their [Ca2+] i with obvious …

Glutamate-induced neuronal death in cerebellar culture is mediated by two distinct components: a sodium-chloride component and a calcium component

F Dessi, C Charriaut-Marlangue, Y Ben-Ari - Brain research, 1994 - Elsevier
The relative contribution of sodium, chloride and calcium ions in the neuronal death induced
by glutamate is controversial. We have therefore reassessed the effects of extracellular ion …