Prediction of clamp-derived insulin sensitivity from the oral glucose insulin sensitivity index

A Tura, G Chemello, J Szendroedi, C Göbl, K Færch… - Diabetologia, 2018 - Springer
Aims/hypothesis The euglycaemic–hyperinsulinaemic clamp is the gold-standard method for
measuring insulin sensitivity, but is less suitable for large clinical trials. Thus, several indices …

Selection of the appropriate method for the assessment of insulin resistance

A Borai, C Livingstone, I Kaddam, G Ferns - BMC medical research …, 2011 - Springer
Insulin resistance is one of the major aggravating factors for metabolic syndrome. There are
many methods available for estimation of insulin resistance which range from complex …

Mechanisms of insulin resistance in obesity and noninsulin-dependent (type II) diabetes

JM Olefsky, OG Kolterman - The American journal of medicine, 1981 - Elsevier
Insulin resistance is a characteristic feature of both obesity and noninsulin-dependent
diabetes mellitus. In general, the causes of insulin resistance can be placed into three …

Evaluation of surrogate measures of insulin sensitivity-correlation with gold standard is not enough

A Rudvik, M Månsson - BMC medical research methodology, 2018 - Springer
Background Impaired insulin sensitivity is a key abnormality underlying the development of
type 2 diabetes. Measuring insulin sensitivity is therefore of importance in identifying …

Biomarkers of insulin sensitivity and insulin resistance: Past, present and future

SE Park, CY Park, G Sweeney - Critical reviews in clinical …, 2015 - Taylor & Francis
Insulin resistance in insulin target tissues including liver, skeletal muscle and adipose tissue
is an early step in the progression towards type 2 diabetes. Accurate diagnostic parameters …

Contribution of insulin-stimulated glucose uptake and basal hepatic insulin sensitivity to surrogate measures of insulin sensitivity

D Tripathy, P Almgren, T Tuomi, L Groop - Diabetes care, 2004 - Am Diabetes Assoc
OBJECTIVE—The goal of this study was to evaluate the performance of surrogate measures
of insulin sensitivity and insulin secretion. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS—The …

Insulin resistance, insulin insensitivity, and insulin unresponsiveness: a necessary distinction

CR Kahn - Metabolism, 1978 - Elsevier
Insulin resistance may be said to exist whenever normal concentrations of insulin produce a
less than normal biologic response. Hormone resistant states may be divided into those due …

Toward physiological understanding of glucose tolerance: minimal-model approach

RN Bergman - Diabetes, 1989 - Am Diabetes Assoc
Glucose tolerance depends on a complex interaction among insulin secretion from the β-
cells, clearance of the hormone, and the actions of insulin to accelerate glucose …

Assessment of insulin sensitivity from plasma insulin and glucose in the fasting or post oral glucose-load state

A Avignon, C Boegner, D Mariano-Goulart… - International journal of …, 1999 - nature.com
OBJECTIVE: To compare insulin sensitivity indexes derived from plasma insulin (I) and
glucose (G) in the basal state (Sib) and at the second hour (I2h and G2h) of an oral glucose …

Insulin sensitivity indices calculated from basal and OGTT-induced insulin, glucose, and FFA levels

F Belfiore, S Iannello, G Volpicelli - Molecular genetics and metabolism, 1998 - Elsevier
Insulin Sensitivity Indices for glycemia [ISI (gly)] and blood FFA [ISI (ffa)] can be calculated
with the formulas: ISI (gly)= 2/[(INSp× GLYp)+ 1], and ISI (ffa)= 2/[(INSp× FFAp)+ 1], where …