Methamphetamine activates reward circuitry in drug naive human subjects

BA Völlm, IE de Araujo, PJ Cowen, ET Rolls… - …, 2004 - nature.com
Amphetamines are highly addictive drugs that have pronounced effects on emotional and
cognitive behavior in humans. These effects are mediated through their potent dopaminergic …

Changes in reward‐induced brain activation in opiate addicts

C Martin‐Soelch, AF Chevalley, G Künig… - European Journal of …, 2001 - Wiley Online Library
Many studies indicate a role of the cerebral dopaminergic reward system in addiction.
Motivated by these findings, we examined in opiate addicts whether brain regions involved …

Chronic effects of cannabis use on the human reward system: an fMRI study

HH van Hell, M Vink, L Ossewaarde, G Jager… - European …, 2010 - Elsevier
Cannabis is one of the most used drugs of abuse. It affects the brain reward system in
animals, and has proven rewarding and addictive potential in humans. We used functional …

Abnormal reward system activation in mania

B Abler, I Greenhouse, D Ongur, H Walter… - …, 2008 - nature.com
Transmission of reward signals is a function of dopamine, a neurotransmitter known to be
involved in the mechanism of psychosis. Using functional magnetic resonance imaging …

The neural consequences of repeated cocaine exposure revealed by functional MRI in awake rats

M Febo, AC Segarra, G Nair, K Schmidt… - …, 2005 - nature.com
The use of functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) in animal models of cocaine
addiction is an invaluable tool for investigating the neuroadaptations that lead to this …

Methamphetamine-induced disruption of frontostriatal reward learning signals: relation to psychotic symptoms

J Bernacer, PR Corlett… - American Journal of …, 2013 - Am Psychiatric Assoc
Objective Frontostriatal circuitry is critical to learning processes, and its disruption may
underlie maladaptive decision making and the generation of psychotic symptoms in …

Impulsivity resulting from frontostriatal dysfunction in drug abuse: implications for the control of behavior by reward-related stimuli

JD Jentsch, JR Taylor - Psychopharmacology, 1999 - Springer
Drug abuse and dependence define behavioral states involving increased allocation of
behavior towards drug seeking and taking at the expense of more appropriate behavioral …

[PDF][PDF] Amphetamine modulates human incentive processing

B Knutson, JM Bjork, GW Fong, D Hommer, VS Mattay… - Neuron, 2004 - cell.com
Research suggests that psychostimulants can physiologically alter dopamine kinetics in the
ventral striatum (VS) and psychologically enhance mood and attention. Using event-related …

Location, location: using functional magnetic resonance imaging to pinpoint brain differences relevant to stimulant use

JL Aron, MP Paulus - Addiction, 2007 - Wiley Online Library
Aims The purpose of this review is to summarize the neural substrate dysfunctions and
disrupted cognitive, affective and experiential processes observed in methamphetamine and …

Dissociation between rewarding and psychomotor effects of opiates: differential roles for glutamate receptors within anterior and posterior portions of the ventral …

M Shabat-Simon, D Levy, A Amir, M Rehavi… - Journal of …, 2008 - Soc Neuroscience
The rewarding effects of drugs of abuse are thought to be dependent on the
mesocorticolimbic dopamine system, which originates in the ventral tegmental area (VTA) …