Abscopal effects of radiotherapy are enhanced by combined immunostimulatory mAbs and are dependent on CD8 T cells and crosspriming

ME Rodriguez-Ruiz, I Rodriguez, S Garasa, B Barbes… - Cancer research, 2016 - AACR
Preclinical and clinical evidence indicate that the proimmune effects of radiotherapy can be
synergistically augmented with immunostimulatory mAbs to act both on irradiated tumor …

The abscopal effect of radiation therapy

DJ Craig, NS Nanavaty, M Devanaboyina… - Future …, 2021 - Taylor & Francis
Radiation therapy (RT) in some cases results in a systemic anticancer response known as
the abscopal effect. Multiple hypotheses support the role of immune activation initiated by …

The abscopal effect associated with a systemic anti-melanoma immune response

EF Stamell, JD Wolchok, S Gnjatic, NY Lee… - International Journal of …, 2013 - Elsevier
The clearance of nonirradiated tumors after localized radiation therapy is known as the
abscopal effect. Activation of an antitumor immune response has been proposed as a …

Radiotherapy–immunotherapy combinations–perspectives and challenges

M Mondini, A Levy, L Meziani, F Milliat… - Molecular …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Ionizing radiation has historically been used to treat cancer by killing tumour cells, in
particular by inducing DNA damage. This view of radiotherapy (RT) as a simple cytotoxic …

[HTML][HTML] The effect of radiation on the immune response to cancers

B Park, C Yee, KM Lee - International journal of molecular sciences, 2014 - mdpi.com
In cancer patients undergoing radiation therapy, the beneficial effects of radiation can
extend beyond direct cytotoxicity to tumor cells. Delivery of localized radiation to tumors …

Abscopal effects of radiation therapy: a clinical review for the radiobiologist

S Siva, MP MacManus, RF Martin, OA Martin - Cancer letters, 2015 - Elsevier
An “abscopal” effect occurs when localized irradiation perturbs the organism as a whole,
with consequences that can be either beneficial or detrimental. Mechanistic explanations of …

Analysis of the abscopal effect with anti-PD1 therapy in patients with metastatic solid tumors

JR Gomes, RA Schmerling, CK Haddad… - Journal of …, 2016 - journals.lww.com
Abscopal effect is a rare phenomenon characterized by tumor regression of untreated
metastatic lesions after a local therapy (eg, radiotherapy). We studied the probability of …

[HTML][HTML] Barriers to Radiation-Induced In Situ Tumor Vaccination

E Wennerberg, C Lhuillier, C Vanpouille-Box… - Frontiers in …, 2017 - frontiersin.org
The immunostimulatory properties of radiation therapy (RT) have recently generated
widespread interest due to preclinical and clinical evidence that tumor-localized RT can …

[HTML][HTML] Tumor-draining lymph node is important for a robust abscopal effect stimulated by radiotherapy

ZS Buchwald, TH Nasti, J Lee… - … for immunotherapy of …, 2020 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Background Radiotherapy (RT) has been shown to stimulate an antitumor immune response
in irradiated tumors as well as unirradiated distant sites (abscopal effect). Previous studies …

[HTML][HTML] Modern radiotherapy concepts and the impact of radiation on immune activation

L Deloch, A Derer, J Hartmann, B Frey, R Fietkau… - Frontiers in …, 2016 - frontiersin.org
Even though there is extensive research carried out in radiation oncology, most of the
clinical studies focus on the effects of radiation on the local tumor tissue and deal with …