p53-independent apoptosis induced by paclitaxel through an indirect mechanism

JS Lanni, SW Lowe, EJ Licitra… - Proceedings of the …, 1997 - National Acad Sciences
The efficacy of chemotherapeutic agents may be determined by a number of different factors,
including the genotype of the tumor cell. The p53 tumor suppressor gene frequently is …

Disruption of p53 function in immortalized human cells does not affect survival or apoptosis after taxol or vincristine treatment.

S Fan, B Cherney, W Reinhold, K Rucker… - Clinical cancer research …, 1998 - AACR
In the present study, we report our findings on the impact of p53 disruption on the sensitivity
of human cell lines to the antimitotic agents Taxol and vincristine. Comparisons of cell …

Low concentrations of paclitaxel induce cell type-dependent p53, p21 and G1/G2 arrest instead of mitotic arrest: molecular determinants of paclitaxel-induced …

P Giannakakou, R Robey, T Fojo, MV Blagosklonny - Oncogene, 2001 - nature.com
Abstract Paclitaxel (PTX), a microtubule-active agent, blocks cell proliferation by inhibiting
mitotic progression leading to mitotic and postmitotic arrest and cell death. Here we …

p53 status does not affect sensitivity of human ovarian cancer cell lines to paclitaxel

D Debernardis, EG Siré, P De Feudis, F Vikhanskaya… - Cancer research, 1997 - AACR
Nine human ovarian cancer cell lines that express wild-type (wt) or mutated p53 were used
to evaluate the cytotoxicity induced by paclitaxel. The IC50 calculated in the five mutated …

Loss of normal p53 function confers sensitization to Taxol by increasing G2/M arrest and apoptosis

AF Wahl, KL Donaldson, C Faircnild, FYF Lee… - Nature medicine, 1996 - nature.com
The anticancer agent paclitaxel (Taxol®) stabilizes tubulin polymerization resulting in arrest
in mitosis and apoptotic cell death. Normal human fibroblasts depleted of functional p53 by …

Cisplatin, camptothecin, and taxol sensitivities of cells with p53-associated multidrug resistance.

PA Vasey, NA Jones, S Jenkins, C Dive, R Brown - Molecular pharmacology, 1996 - ASPET
With the use of clonogenic survival assays, we show that wild-type p53-expressing A2780
human ovarian cell lines transfected with a dominant negative mutant p53 gene (codon 143 …

Modulation of cisplatinum cytotoxicity by p53: effect of p53-mediated apoptosis and DNA repair

J Fan, JR Bertino - Molecular pharmacology, 1999 - ASPET
A stable transfectant (S2SN7) of p53-null SaOS-2 (human osteosarcoma) cells expressing
wild-type p53 under the tight control of a tetracycline-responsive promoter was used to study …

Inactivation of p53 in a human ovarian cancer cell line increases the sensitivity to paclitaxel by inducing G2/M arrest and apoptosis

F Vikhanskaya, S Vignati, P Beccaglia… - Experimental cell …, 1998 - Elsevier
Paclitaxel-induced cytotoxicity, cell cycle perturbation, and apoptosis were determined in a
human ovarian cancer cell line expressing wt p53 (A2780) and in a subclone (A2780/E6) …

Apoptosis induced by low‐dose paclitaxel is associated with p53 upregulation in nasopharyngeal carcinoma cells

G Tan, L Heqing, C Jiangbo, J Ming… - … journal of cancer, 2002 - Wiley Online Library
Paclitaxel exerts its cytotoxic effect by kinetic suppression of microtubules that block cells in
the G2/M phase of the cell cycle and trigger apoptosis. To investigate apoptosis induced by …

Paclitaxel selects for mutant or pseudo-null p53 in drug resistance associated with tubulin mutations in human cancer

P Giannakakou, G Poy, Z Zhan, T Knutsen… - Oncogene, 2000 - nature.com
The efficacy of anticancer therapy is limited by the development of drug resistance. While the
role of p53 in the intrinsic sensitivity of human cancer cells to paclitaxel (PTX) remains …