Spatio-temporal approaches to archaeological radiocarbon dates

ER Crema, A Bevan, S Shennan - Journal of Archaeological Science, 2017 - Elsevier
Summed probability distributions of radiocarbon dates are an increasingly popular means
by which to reconstruct prehistoric population dynamics, enabling more thorough cross …

[HTML][HTML] Reconstructing regional population fluctuations in the European Neolithic using radiocarbon dates: a new case-study using an improved method

A Timpson, S Colledge, E Crema… - Journal of …, 2014 - Elsevier
In a previous study we presented a new method that used summed probability distributions
(SPD) of radiocarbon dates as a proxy for population levels, and Monte-Carlo simulation to …

Statistical inference of prehistoric demography from frequency distributions of radiocarbon dates: a review and a guide for the perplexed

ER Crema - Journal of Archaeological Method and Theory, 2022 - Springer
The last decade saw a rapid increase in the number of studies where time–frequency
changes of radiocarbon dates have been used as a proxy for inferring past population …

[HTML][HTML] Upper Palaeolithic population histories of Southwestern France: a comparison of the demographic signatures of 14C date distributions and archaeological …

JC French, C Collins - Journal of Archaeological Science, 2015 - Elsevier
Radiocarbon date frequency distributions and archaeological site counts are two popular
proxies used to investigate prehistoric demography, following the assumption that variations …

Summed radiocarbon calibrations as a population proxy: a critical evaluation using a realistic simulation approach

DA Contreras, J Meadows - Journal of Archaeological Science, 2014 - Elsevier
The logic of using summed radiocarbon (14 C) calibrations (cumulative probability density
functions for large numbers of calibrated 14 C dates) as proxies for past populations rests on …

Spatiotemporal dynamics of prehistoric human population growth: radiocarbon 'dates as data'and population ecology models

E Robinson, HJ Zahid, BF Codding, R Haas… - Journal of Archaeological …, 2019 - Elsevier
Archaeologists now routinely use summed radiocarbon dates as a measure of past
population size, yet few have coupled these measures to theoretical expectations about …

Regional population collapse followed initial agriculture booms in mid-Holocene Europe

S Shennan, SS Downey, A Timpson… - Nature …, 2013 - nature.com
Following its initial arrival in SE Europe 8,500 years ago agriculture spread throughout the
continent, changing food production and consumption patterns and increasing population …

Comparing archaeological proxies for long-term population patterns: An example from central Italy

A Palmisano, A Bevan, S Shennan - Journal of Archaeological Science, 2017 - Elsevier
Raw counts of archaeological sites, estimates of changing settlement size and summed
radiocarbon probability distributions have all become popular ways to investigate long-term …

A multi-proxy inference of Jōmon population dynamics using bayesian phase models, residential data, and summed probability distribution of 14C dates

ER Crema, K Kobayashi - Journal of Archaeological Science, 2020 - Elsevier
We introduce a new workflow for analysing archaeological frequency data associated with
relative rather than absolute chronological time-stamps. Our approach takes into account …

Long-term demographic trends and spatio-temporal distribution of past human activity in Central Europe: Comparison of archaeological and palaeoecological proxies

J Kolář, M Macek, P Tkáč, D Novák… - Quaternary science …, 2022 - Elsevier
Estimating past population dynamics has become a major research topic for archaeology,
which uses several proxies for studying past demography. The Czech Republic represents a …