Exploring the diverse role of pyruvate kinase M2 in cancer: Navigating beyond glycolysis and the Warburg effect

S Upadhyay, S Khan, MI Hassan - … et Biophysica Acta (BBA)-Reviews on …, 2024 - Elsevier
Pyruvate Kinase M2, a key enzyme in glycolysis, has garnered significant attention in cancer
research due to its pivotal role in the metabolic reprogramming of cancer cells. Originally …

Serine is a natural ligand and allosteric activator of pyruvate kinase M2

B Chaneton, P Hillmann, L Zheng, ACL Martin… - Nature, 2012 - nature.com
Cancer cells exhibit several unique metabolic phenotypes that are critical for cell growth and
proliferation. Specifically, they overexpress the M2 isoform of the tightly regulated enzyme …

Rocking cell metabolism: revised functions of the key glycolytic regulator PKM2 in cancer

B Chaneton, E Gottlieb - Trends in biochemical sciences, 2012 - cell.com
Cancer cell metabolism is exemplified by high glucose consumption and lactate production.
Pyruvate kinase (PK), which catalyzes the final step of glycolysis, has emerged as a …

Pyruvate kinase isoenzyme M2 is a glycolytic sensor differentially regulating cell proliferation, cell size and apoptotic cell death dependent on glucose supply

GA Spoden, U Rostek, S Lechner, M Mitterberger… - Experimental cell …, 2009 - Elsevier
The glycolytic key regulator pyruvate kinase M2 (M2-PK or PKM2) can switch between a
highly active tetrameric and an inactive dimeric form. The transition between the two …

Pyruvate kinase M2 is a phosphotyrosine-binding protein

HR Christofk, MG Vander Heiden, N Wu, JM Asara… - Nature, 2008 - nature.com
Growth factors stimulate cells to take up excess nutrients and to use them for anabolic
processes. The biochemical mechanism by which this is accomplished is not fully …

Phosphatase control of 4E-BP1 phosphorylation state is central for glycolytic regulation of retinal protein synthesis

TW Gardner, SF Abcouwer… - American Journal of …, 2015 - journals.physiology.org
Control of protein synthesis in insulin-responsive tissues has been well characterized, but
relatively little is known about how this process is regulated in nervous tissues. The retina …

Pyruvate kinase type M2 and its role in tumor growth and spreading

S Mazurek, CB Boschek, F Hugo… - Seminars in cancer biology, 2005 - Elsevier
Proliferating cells and tumor cells in particular express the pyruvate kinase isoenzyme type
M2 (M2-PK). Within the tumor metabolome M2-PK regulates the proportions of glucose …

[HTML][HTML] Pyruvate kinase M knockdown–induced signaling via AMP-activated protein kinase promotes mitochondrial biogenesis, autophagy, and cancer cell survival

G Prakasam, RK Singh, MA Iqbal, SK Saini… - Journal of Biological …, 2017 - ASBMB
Preferential expression of the low-activity (dimeric) M2 isoform of pyruvate kinase (PK) over
its constitutively active splice variant M1 isoform is considered critical for aerobic glycolysis …

[HTML][HTML] Energy substrate requirements of rat retinal pigmented epithelial cells in culture: relative importance of glucose, amino acids, and monocarboxylates

JPM Wood, G Chidlow, M Graham… - … ophthalmology & visual …, 2004 - arvojournals.org
purpose. To determine the metabolic conditions that provide maintenance of viability for
cultured rat RPE cells and to determine whether monocarboxylates such as lactate or …

Cancer‐like metabolism of the mammalian retina

SK Ng, JPM Wood, G Chidlow, G Han… - Clinical & …, 2015 - Wiley Online Library
The retina, like many cancers, produces energy from glycolysis even in the presence of
oxygen. This phenomenon is known as aerobic glycolysis and eponymously as the W …