A taxonomy of prompt modifiers for text-to-image generation

J Oppenlaender - Behaviour & Information Technology, 2023 - Taylor & Francis
Text-guided synthesis of images has become enormously popular and online communities
dedicated to text-to-image generation and art generated with Artificial Intelligence (AI) have …

The prompt artists

M Chang, S Druga, AJ Fiannaca, P Vergani… - Proceedings of the 15th …, 2023 - dl.acm.org
This paper examines the art practices, artwork, and motivations of prolific users of the latest
generation of text-to-image models. Through interviews, observations, and a user survey, we …

Examining the Text-to-Image Community of Practice: Why and How do People Prompt Generative AIs?

T Sanchez - Proceedings of the 15th Conference on Creativity and …, 2023 - dl.acm.org
Image generation gained popularity with machine learning (ML) models generating images
from text, fuelling new online communities of practices. This work explores the sociology …

PromptCharm: Text-to-Image Generation through Multi-modal Prompting and Refinement

Z Wang, Y Huang, D Song, L Ma, T Zhang - Proceedings of the CHI …, 2024 - dl.acm.org
The recent advancements in Generative AI have significantly advanced the field of text-to-
image generation. The state-of-the-art text-to-image model, Stable Diffusion, is now capable …

Prompting ai art: An investigation into the creative skill of prompt engineering

J Oppenlaender, R Linder, J Silvennoinen - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2023 - arxiv.org
We are witnessing a novel era of creativity where anyone can create digital content via
prompt-based learning (known as prompt engineering). This paper delves into prompt …

Initial images: using image prompts to improve subject representation in multimodal ai generated art

H Qiao, V Liu, L Chilton - Proceedings of the 14th Conference on …, 2022 - dl.acm.org
Advances in text-to-image generative models have made it easier for people to create art by
just prompting models with text. However, creating through text leaves users with limited …

Design guidelines for prompt engineering text-to-image generative models

V Liu, LB Chilton - Proceedings of the 2022 CHI conference on human …, 2022 - dl.acm.org
Text-to-image generative models are a new and powerful way to generate visual artwork.
However, the open-ended nature of text as interaction is double-edged; while users can …

The creativity of text-to-image generation

J Oppenlaender - Proceedings of the 25th international academic …, 2022 - dl.acm.org
Text-guided synthesis of images has made a giant leap towards becoming a mainstream
phenomenon. With text-to-image generation systems, anybody can create digital images …

Is writing prompts really making art?

J McCormack, C Cruz Gambardella, N Rajcic… - … Intelligence in Music …, 2023 - Springer
Abstract In recent years Generative Machine Learning systems have advanced significantly.
A current wave of generative systems use text prompts to create complex imagery, video …

Text-to-image generation: Perceptions and realities

J Oppenlaender, A Visuri, V Paananen… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2023 - arxiv.org
Generative AI is an emerging technology that will have a profound impact on society and
individuals. Only a decade ago, it was thought that creative work would be among the last to …