Potential utility of COX-2 inhibitors in chemoprevention and chemotherapy

AT Koki, KM Leahy, JL Masferrer - Expert opinion on …, 1999 - Taylor & Francis
Increased prostaglandin (PG) production is associated with many inflammatory
pathophysiological conditions; it is derived from arachidonic acid by either of two enzymes …

Discovery and design of selective cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitors as non-ulcerogenic, anti-inflammatory drugs with potential utility as anti-cancer agents

AS Kalgutkar, Z Zhao - Current Drug Targets, 2001 - ingentaconnect.com
The recent marketing of two selective cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) inhibitors, celecoxib and
rofecoxib is remarkable considering that COX-2 was only discovered eight years ago as a …

The cyclooxygenase-2 pathway as a target for treatment or prevention of cancer

CG Crosby, RN DuBois - Expert Opinion on Emerging Drugs, 2003 - Taylor & Francis
Cyclooxygenase (COX)-2, an inducible enzyme involved in prostaglandin biosynthesis, has
attracted considerable attention recently, due to its role in human cancer biology. Several …

COX-2 inhibitors in cancer treatment and prevention, a recent development

XC Xu - Anti-cancer drugs, 2002 - journals.lww.com
Epidemiological and experimental studies have demonstrated the effect of non-steroidal anti-
inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) in the prevention of human cancers. NSAIDs block …

Potential role of selective COX-2 inhibitors in cancer management.

CT Dang, CL Shapiro, CA Hudis - Oncology (Williston Park, NY), 2002 - europepmc.org
Tumorigenesis is a complex process, and understanding the mechanisms behind
tumorigenesis is key to identifying effective targeted therapies. Prostaglandins are signaling …

Cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2)–independent anticarcinogenic effects of selective COX-2 inhibitors

S Grösch, TJ Maier, S Schiffmann… - Journal of the National …, 2006 - academic.oup.com
Nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) appear to reduce the risk of developing
cancer. One mechanism through which NSAIDs act to reduce carcinogenesis is to inhibit the …

COX-2 in cancer—a player that's defining the rules

ET Hawk, JL Viner, A Dannenberg… - Journal of the National …, 2002 - academic.oup.com
Cyclooxygenase (COX) inhibitors are being developed as potential agents for the
prevention and treatment of cancer after a century of widespread use for inflammation, fever …

Cyclooxygenase-1 (COX-1) and COX-1 inhibitors in cancer: A review of oncology and medicinal chemistry literature

A Pannunzio, M Coluccia - Pharmaceuticals, 2018 - mdpi.com
Prostaglandins and thromboxane are lipid signaling molecules deriving from arachidonic
acid by the action of the cyclooxygenase isoenzymes COX-1 and COX-2. The role of …

Influencing COX-2 activity by COX related pathways in inflammation and cancer

T Yu, X Lao, H Zheng - Mini reviews in medicinal chemistry, 2016 - ingentaconnect.com
Cancer is a major cause of death worldwide despite significant advances in surgery and
biology. Several recent studies have suggested that there is a close connection between …

COX-independent mechanisms of cancer chemoprevention by anti-inflammatory drugs

E Gurpinar, WE Grizzle, GA Piazza - Frontiers in oncology, 2013 - frontiersin.org
Epidemiological and clinical studies suggest that non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs
(NSAIDs), including cyclooxygenase (COX)-2 selective inhibitors, reduce the risk of …