In this paper, we consider an improved Human T-lymphotropic virus type I (HTLV-I) infection
model with the mitosis of CD4+ T cells and delayed cytotoxic T-lymphocyte (CTL) immune …

We present a delay-dependent HTLV-I model with CTL immune response. The basic
reproduction number is obtained for the existence of positive steady state. By constructing …

This paper is devoted to proposing a mathematical model in order to explore the dynamics
of HTLV-Ⅰ (human T-cell leukemia virus type-Ⅰ) infection, in which the closely related …

In this paper, applying new Lyapunov functional techniques to a delayed HTLV-I infection
model with a class of nonlinear incidence rates and CTLs immune response, we establish …

It is beyond dispute that cytotoxic T-lymphocytes (CTLs) exert a vital function in the host's
antiviral defense mechanism. With the idea of the above factor and the logistic proliferation …

In this paper, we propose an improved human T‐cell leukemia virus type 1 infection model
with mitotic division of actively infected cells and delayed cytotoxic T lymphocyte immune …

This paper deals with a four dimensional mathematical model for Human T-cell leukemia
virus type-I (HTLV-I) infection that includes delayed CD8+ cytotoxic T-cells (CTLs) immune …

In this paper, we investigate a delayed HTLV-I infection model with Beddington-DeAngelis
incidence, CTL immune response and immune impairment. In the model, the intracellular …

In this paper, we include two time delays in a mathematical model for the CD8+ cytotoxic T
lymphocytes (CTLs) response to the Human T-cell leukaemia virus type I (HTLV-I) infection …

This paper investigates the dynamics of an HTLV-I infection model with intracellular delay
and immune activation delay. The primary objective of the study is to consider the effect of …