MHCI negatively regulates synapse density during the establishment of cortical connections

MW Glynn, BM Elmer, PA Garay, XB Liu… - Nature …, 2011 - nature.com
Major histocompatibility complex class I (MHCI) molecules modulate activity-dependent
refinement and plasticity. We found that MHCI also negatively regulates the density and …

Major histocompatibility complex class I proteins in brain development and plasticity

BM Elmer, AK McAllister - Trends in neurosciences, 2012 - cell.com
Proper development of the central nervous system (CNS) requires the establishment of
appropriate connections between neurons. Recent work suggests that this process is …

MHC class I molecules are present both pre-and postsynaptically in the visual cortex during postnatal development and in adulthood

LA Needleman, XB Liu, F El-Sabeawy… - Proceedings of the …, 2010 - National Acad Sciences
Immune molecules have been discovered recently to play critical roles in the development,
function, and plasticity of the cerebral cortex. MHC class I (MHCI) molecules are expressed …

Functional requirement for class I MHC in CNS development and plasticity

GS Huh, LM Boulanger, H Du, PA Riquelme, TM Brotz… - Science, 2000 - science.org
Class I major histocompatibility complex (class I MHC) molecules, known to be important for
immune responses to antigen, are expressed also by neurons that undergo activity …

Regulation of CNS synapses by neuronal MHC class I

CA Goddard, DA Butts… - Proceedings of the …, 2007 - National Acad Sciences
Until recently, neurons in the healthy brain were considered immune-privileged because
they did not appear to express MHC class I (MHCI). However, MHCI mRNA was found to be …

[HTML][HTML] MHC class I: an unexpected role in neuronal plasticity

CJ Shatz - Neuron, 2009 - cell.com
For the nervous system to translate experience into memory and behavior, lasting structural
change at synapses must occur. This requirement is clearly evident during critical periods of …

MHC class I limits hippocampal synapse density by inhibiting neuronal insulin receptor signaling

TJ Dixon-Salazar, L Fourgeaud, CM Tyler… - Journal of …, 2014 - Soc Neuroscience
Proteins of the major histocompatibility complex class I (MHCI) negatively regulate synapse
density in the developing vertebrate brain (;;), but the underlying mechanisms remain largely …

Immune signalling in neural development, synaptic plasticity and disease

LM Boulanger, CJ Shatz - Nature Reviews Neuroscience, 2004 - nature.com
Research has long supported the view that the brain is immunologically privileged, in part
because normal, uninfected neurons were not thought to express major histocompatibility …

[HTML][HTML] Novel roles for immune molecules in neural development: implications for neurodevelopmental disorders

PA Garay, AK McAllister - Frontiers in synaptic neuroscience, 2010 - frontiersin.org
Although the brain has classically been considered “immune-privileged”, current research
suggests an extensive communication between the immune and nervous systems in both …

MHCI requires MEF2 transcription factors to negatively regulate synapse density during development and in disease

BM Elmer, ML Estes, SL Barrow… - Journal of …, 2013 - Soc Neuroscience
Major histocompatibility complex class I (MHCI) molecules negatively regulate cortical
connections and are implicated in neurodevelopmental disorders, including autism …