The objective of this study was to investigate the electrical impedance properties of rat lung
and other tissues ex vivo using electrical impedance spectroscopy. Rat lungs (both …

The four-electrode method was used to measure the ex vivo complex electrical impedance
of tissues from 14 hepatic tumors and the surrounding normal liver from six patients …

Electroporation is used for in vivo gene therapy, drug therapy and minimally invasive tissue
ablation. Applying electrical pulses across cells can have a variety of outcomes; from no …

Electroporation is the phenomenon in which cell membrane permeability is increased by
exposing the cell to short high-electric-field pulses. Reversible electroporation treatments …

Abstract Knowledge of electrical tissue conductivity is necessary to determine deposition of
electromagnetic energy and can further be used to diagnostically differentiate between …

Electrical characteristics of living tissues have been investigated for a long time in the search
for further methods to complement the traditional investigations of pathology and physiology …

The electrical properties of biological tissues and cell suspensions have been of interest for
over a century for many reasons. They determine the pathways of current flow through the …

This paper explores the effect of electrode geometry on bio-impedance measurements of a
simple binary electrolyte (KCl), conductive gel used in electrocardiography (ECG), human …

Electrical impedance spectrometry is an important application field of bioimpedance
measurements. After introducing the electrical properties of biological tissues, this part …

Dielectric measurements were made on lung samples with different electrode systems in the
frequency range 5 kHz-100 kHz. In the case of plate electrodes and spot electrodes, the …