Hypothalamic inflammation: a double‐edged sword to nutritional diseases

D Cai, T Liu - Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 2011 - Wiley Online Library
The hypothalamus is one of the master regulators of various physiological processes,
including energy balance and nutrient metabolism. These regulatory functions are mediated …

Hypothalamic inflammation in the control of metabolic function

M Valdearcos, AW Xu, SK Koliwad - Annual review of …, 2015 - annualreviews.org
Diet-induced obesity leads to devastating and common chronic diseases, fueling ongoing
interest in determining new mechanisms underlying both obesity and its consequences. It is …

Hypothalamic inflammation and energy homeostasis: resolving the paradox

JP Thaler, SJ Choi, MW Schwartz, BE Wisse - Frontiers in …, 2010 - Elsevier
Determining the effect of hypothalamic inflammatory signals on energy balance presents a
paradox. On the one hand, a large body of work has identified inflammatory signaling in the …

Hypothalamic inflammation and the central nervous system control of energy homeostasis

GD Pimentel, K Ganeshan, JBC Carvalheira - Molecular and cellular …, 2014 - Elsevier
The control of energy homeostasis relies on robust neuronal circuits that regulate food
intake and energy expenditure. Although the physiology of these circuits is well understood …

Hypothalamic inflammation and malfunctioning glia in the pathophysiology of obesity and diabetes: Translational significance

MH Rahman, A Bhusal, WH Lee, IK Lee… - Biochemical pharmacology, 2018 - Elsevier
Preclinical studies have suggested that chronic inflammation in the brain might be
associated with multiple metabolic disorders, including obesity and diabetes. In particular …

Hypothalamic inflammation in obesity and metabolic disease

A Jais, JC Brüning - The Journal of clinical investigation, 2017 - Am Soc Clin Investig
Over the last years, hypothalamic inflammation has been linked to the development and
progression of obesity and its sequelae. There is accumulating evidence that this …

Neuroinflammatory and autonomic mechanisms in diabetes and hypertension

C Han, MW Rice, D Cai - American Journal of Physiology …, 2016 - journals.physiology.org
Interdisciplinary studies in the research fields of endocrinology and immunology show that
obesity-associated overnutrition leads to neuroinflammatory molecular changes, in …

Hypothalamic inflammation and energy balance disruptions: spotlight on chemokines

O Le Thuc, K Stobbe, C Cansell, JL Nahon… - Frontiers in …, 2017 - frontiersin.org
The hypothalamus is a key brain region in the regulation of energy balance as it controls
food intake and both energy storage and expenditure through integration of humoral, neural …

[HTML][HTML] Cellular contributors to hypothalamic inflammation in obesity

CH Lee, K Suk, R Yu, MS Kim - Molecules and cells, 2020 - Elsevier
The hypothalamus is a crucial organ for the maintenance of appropriate body fat storage.
Neurons in the hypothalamic arcuate nucleus (ARH) detect energy shortage or surplus via …

The central role of hypothalamic inflammation in the acute illness response and cachexia

KG Burfeind, KA Michaelis, DL Marks - Seminars in cell & developmental …, 2016 - Elsevier
When challenged with a variety of inflammatory threats, multiple systems across the body
undergo physiological responses to promote defense and survival. The constellation of …