Research advances in how the cGAS-STING pathway controls the cellular inflammatory response

D Wan, W Jiang, J Hao - Frontiers in immunology, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Double-stranded DNA (dsDNA) sensor cyclic-GMP-AMP synthase (cGAS) along with the
downstream stimulator of interferon genes (STING) acting as essential immune-surveillance …

cGAS-STING signaling in ischemic diseases

C Lei, Y Tan, D Ni, J Peng, G Yi - Clinica Chimica Acta, 2022 - Elsevier
Double stranded DNA (dsDNA) is known to act as a damage‐associated molecular pattern
(DAMP) that stimulates the body's innate immune response. In general, cyclic GMP-AMP …

cGAS‐STING pathway: post‐translational modifications and functions in sterile inflammatory diseases

Z Hong, T Ma, X Liu, C Wang - The FEBS Journal, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Cytoplasmic microbial and host aberrant DNAs act as danger signals and trigger host
immune responses. Upon recognition, the cytosolic DNA sensor cyclic GMP–AMP synthase …

The cGAS–cGAMP–STING pathway connects DNA damage to inflammation, senescence, and cancer

T Li, ZJ Chen - Journal of Experimental Medicine, 2018 - rupress.org
Detection of microbial DNA is an evolutionarily conserved mechanism that alerts the host
immune system to mount a defense response to microbial infections. However, this detection …

A variety of nucleic acid species are sensed by cGAS, implications for its diverse functions

D Wang, H Zhao, Y Shen, Q Chen - Frontiers in immunology, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Cyclic GMP-AMP synthase (cGAS) recognizes double-stranded DNA (dsDNA) derived from
invading pathogens and induces an interferon response via activation of the key …

Control of innate immunity by the cGAS‐STING pathway

K Mosallanejad, JC Kagan - Immunology and cell biology, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Within the cytoplasm of mammalian cells is a protein called cyclic GMP‐AMP synthase
(cGAS), which acts to defend against infection and other threats to the host. cGAS operates …

Cytosolic self-DNA—a potential source of chronic inflammation in aging

M Akbari, DP Shanley, VA Bohr, LJ Rasmussen - Cells, 2021 - mdpi.com
Aging is the consequence of a lifelong accumulation of stochastic damage to tissues and
cellular components. Advancing age closely associates with elevated markers of innate …

Intervention of cGAS‒STING signaling in sterile inflammatory diseases

Z Hong, J Mei, H Guo, J Zhu… - Journal of Molecular Cell …, 2022 - academic.oup.com
Sterile inflammation characterized by unresolved chronic inflammation is well established to
promote the progression of multiple autoimmune diseases, metabolic disorders …

cGAS is essential for cellular senescence

H Yang, H Wang, J Ren, Q Chen… - Proceedings of the …, 2017 - National Acad Sciences
Cellular senescence is a natural barrier to tumorigenesis and it contributes to the antitumor
effects of several therapies, including radiation and chemotherapeutic drugs. Senescence …

Dysregulation of the cGAS-STING pathway in monogenic autoinflammation and lupus

H Wobma, DS Shin, J Chou, F Dedeoğlu - Frontiers in immunology, 2022 - frontiersin.org
One of the oldest mechanisms of immune defense against pathogens is through detection of
foreign DNA. Since human DNA is compartmentalized into the nucleus, its presence in the …