Prevention of irinotecan (CPT‐11)‐induced diarrhea by oral alkalization combined with control of defecation in cancer patients

Y Takeda, K Kobayashi, Y Akiyama… - … journal of cancer, 2001 - Wiley Online Library
It has been reported that 7‐ethyl‐10‐[4‐(1‐piperidino)‐1‐piperidino] carbonyloxy‐
camptothecin (CPT‐11) and its active metabolite, 7‐ethyl‐10‐hydroxy‐camptothecin (SN …

Pharmacokinetic changes of irinotecan by intestinal alkalinization in an advanced colorectal cancer patient

A Hamada, A Aoki, H Terazaki, K Ito… - Therapeutic drug …, 2005 - journals.lww.com
The prevention of irinotecan (CPT-11)-induced diarrhea, a well-known adverse reaction to
the drug, by treatment with intestinal alkalinization has been carried out in patients with …

Preventive effect of TJ-14, a kampo (Chinese herb) medicine, on diarrhea induced by irinotecan hydrochloride (CPT-11)

Y Sakata, H Suzuki, T Kamataki - Gan to Kagaku ryoho. Cancer & …, 1994 - europepmc.org
Diarrhea is one of dose-limiting factors of irinotecan (CPT-11) and its incidence is over 60%
in patients receiving this drug. Therefore, it is important to prevent diarrhea for more effective …

Reduced gastrointestinal toxicity following inhibition of the biliary excretion of irinotecan and its metabolites by probenecid in rats

M Horikawa, Y Kato, Y Sugiyama - Pharmaceutical research, 2002 - Springer
Purpose. To ameliorate the late-onset of severe gastrointestinal toxicity provoked by
irinotecan (CPT-11), which may be related to the biliary excretion of CPT-11 and/or its …

pH‐dependent uptake of irinotecan and its active metabolite, SN‐38, by intestinal cells

K Kobayashi, B Bouscarel, Y Matsuzaki… - … journal of cancer, 1999 - Wiley Online Library
Abstract Irinotecan (CPT‐11) and its active metabolite, 7‐ethyl‐10‐hydroxycamptothecin
(SN‐38), are believed to be reabsorbed by intestinal cells and to enter the entero‐hepatic …

[PDF][PDF] Biliary excretion of irinotecan and its metabolites

T Itoh, I Takemoto, S Itagaki, K Sasaki, T Hirano… - J Pharm Pharm …, 2004 - ualberta.ca
PURPOSE: The aim of this study was to investigate the excretion of irinotecan hydrochloride
(CPT-11) and its metabolites into the gastrointestinal lumen via the biliary route after …

Population pharmacokinetics of CPT-11 (irinotecan) in gastric cancer patients with peritoneal seeding after its intraperitoneal administration

BJ Ahn, MK Choi, YS Park, J Lee, SH Park… - European journal of …, 2010 - Springer
Purpose It is well known that CPT-11 (irinotecan) is biotransformed to its active metabolite,
SN-38, by carboxylesterase in the liver and other tissues. However, little is known about its …

Protective Effects of Kampo Medicines and Baicalin against Intestinal Toxicity of a New Anticancer Camptothecin Derivative, Irinotecan Hydrochloride (CPT‐11), in …

K Takasuna, Y Kasai, Y Kitano, K Mori… - Japanese journal of …, 1995 - Wiley Online Library
In clinical use, irinotecan hydrochloride (CPT‐11; 7‐ethyl‐10‐[4‐(piperidmo)‐l‐piperidino]
carbonyl‐oxycamptothecin), a novel antitumor agent, causes a relatively high incidence of …

Inhibition of intestinal microflora β-glucuronidase modifies the distribution of the active metabolite of the antitumor agent, irinotecan hydrochloride (CPT-11) in rats

K Takasuna, T Hagiwara, M Hirohashi, M Kato… - Cancer chemotherapy …, 1998 - Springer
Abstract Purpose: SN-38, a metabolite of irinotecan hydrochloride (CPT-11), is considered to
play a key role in the development of diarrhea as well as in the antitumor activity of CPT-11 …

Active transepithelial transport of irinotecan (CPT-11) and its metabolites by human intestinal Caco-2 cells

W Yamamoto, J Verweij, P De Bruijn… - Anti-cancer …, 2001 - journals.lww.com
Abstract Irinotecan (CPT-11) is a camptothecin analog with low (about 10-20%) and variable
oral bioavailability in animal models. Here, Caco-2 cells were used to evaluate the …